SingletTriplet Transition in lateral Quantum Dots A Numerical Renormalization Group Study.pdfVIP
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SingletTriplet Transition in lateral Quantum Dots A Numerical Renormalization Group Study
Singlet–Triplet Transition in lateral Quantum Dots:
A Numerical Renormalization Group Study
W. Hofstetter1, ∗ and G. Zarand2, 1, †
1Lyman Laboratory, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
3 2 Theoretical Physics Department, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budafoki ut´ 8. H-1521 Hungary
0
0 We discuss transport through a lateral quantum dot in the vicinity of a singlet-triplet spin transi-
2 tion in its ground state. Extracting the scattering phase shifts from the numerical renormalization
group spectra, we determine the linear conductance at zero temperature as a function of a Zeeman
n field and the splitting of the singlet and triplet states. We find reduced low-energy transport, and a
u non-monotonic magnetic field dependence both in the singlet and the triplet regime. For a generic
J
set of dot parameters and no Zeeman splitting, the singlet-triplet transition may be identified with
6 the conductance maximum. The conductance is least sensitive to the magnetic field in the region
1 of the transition, where it decreases upon application of a magnetic field. Our results are in good
agreement with recent experimental data.
]
l
l
a
h I. INTRODUCTION the conductance by applying the Landauer-B¨uttiker for-
- mula. Our calculations are in good agreement with ex-
s Recent observations of the Kondo effect in semicon- periments and reproduce the
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