上海地区高二伴你成长阅读理解和答案详解.docVIP

（杭州学军中学2011-2012学年第一学期期末考试( A )（体裁：说明文；题材：爱因斯坦的生平介绍） Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history. An American university president once said that Einstein had made a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on—but even ordinary man now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before. By 1914 young Einstein had been world-famous. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited chances for study, but soon his peace and quiet life were broken by World War I. Einstein hated fighting and killing. The great suffering of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the year following World War I honors were increasingly put on him. He became head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. But he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people. He was well known for his humble（谦逊的）manners. He often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew. 61. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______. A. the difficulty of Einsteins thought to others B. the feeling of an American university president towards Einstein C. the difference between science and history D. the change in human thought produced by Einstein 62. From the second paragraph, we know Albert Einstein ____. A. enjoyed world popularity B. was the head of a school C. was popular with his students D. enjoyed studying wars 63. Which of the following statements about Einstein is true? 　 A. He achieved more than