《10-4_translation》.ppt

Free template from 10-4 重复指代 Unit 3 Unit 3 E-C 难点: Complex Dimension 尺寸,大小,容积 规模 “感” business ~ Those people whose only experience of Helen Keller is The Miracle Worker discover her many ~s. 英译汉之难点 理解 推敲 The ignorant old woman who ruled for the entire last half of the nineteenth century did more than any other single person to hold back China’s progress. Without her the progressive Emperor Kuangshu would certainly have gone on with his reforms. To the end, the Emperor, like an eagle deprived of its wings, remained submissive to his aunt. Ignorance added to a strong character was a double curse; stupidity joining hands with stubbornness was twice stupid. 原译: 那个愚蠢无知的老太婆统治了19世纪的后50年，使中国不能进步，她可算功劳第一。若没有她，锐意求进的光绪皇帝，一定会进行他的维新大计。光绪皇帝，像个剪去翅膀的苍鹰，一直对他这位大权在握的老伯母必恭必敬，百依百顺。愚而妄，其为祸则加倍地强烈。愚蠢再与刚愎携手，则愚蠢倍增。 改译1: 那个无知的老太婆在19世纪后半叶统治中国整整50年之久。阻止中国进步的第一大功臣，当真非她莫属。若不是她，锐意进取的光绪皇帝，一定能推行他的维新大计。然而自始至终，光绪都慑服于他这位伯母的淫威之下，如一只剪去翅膀的苍鹰。无知而刚愎，其为祸则倍增。愚蠢与顽固携手，便是愚不可耐。 改译: 老妖婆, 老女人 Bright red costumes, with hats, shoes, and stockings to match, are to be all the craze in the Spring. Smart women will have to be careful not to yawn in the streets in case some shortsighted person is on his way to post a letter. 原译: 鲜红的时装，再配上与之相配的帽子、鞋子和袜子，是春日的时髦打扮。可是聪明的女子得小心一点，别在街头打哈欠，以防目光近视者正在去邮寄信件。 改译: 鲜红的衣服，加上配套的帽子和鞋袜，是春日的流行装束。不过时髦女郎们可得小心一点，别在街头打哈欠，要是碰上近视眼准备寄信就大事不妙了。 I lost myself in the author’s world. And when finally I put it down, my mind was totally refreshed. 原译：我迷失在作者的世界里.当我最终放下书来时,精神完全为之一振. 改译: 我完全沉浸在作者笔下的世界里，不得自知身在何处了。最后放下书来时，我倦意全消，身心为之一爽。 For those who do not know it, happiness is a problem, and for those who do know it, happiness is a mystery. ---Preface of Six Chapters of a Floating Life 不知道幸福是什么的人,幸福是个问题;知道幸福是什么的人,幸福是个迷. 在未得安乐的人，求之而不可得，在已得安乐之人，又不知其来之所自。 -- 林语堂《浮生六记》 Though translation may be like old wine in new bottles or a woman in man’s clothing, the results can be both tasteful and alive. 原译：虽然一篇译文可以像置于新瓶中的老酒，或似身着男装的女子，但是，酒仍不失其甘醇，而女子仍风韵不减。 改译: 译文犹如新瓶装旧酒，女子着男装，酒固然不失其甘醇，女子也风韵不减。 I am never at a los