《How to Translate Words and Sentences in》.doc

广东外语外贸大学 英语本科毕业论文 (2007届) 论文题目 How to Translate Words and Sentences in （英文） Economic Works Correctly and Properly 论文题目 如何准确、恰当地翻译经济学 （中文） 　 著作中的词语和句子 继教（公开）学院 英语 自考 011406100496 李政华 林慧华 2008年6月6日  How to Translate Words and Sentences in Economic works correctly and properly Abstract: This paper first explores the significance of economic background knowledge for Chinese people, the importance of translating words and sentences in economic works correctly; and discusses the importance of learning economic background knowledge and language skills. It then combines translation theories and the characteristics of economic works to formulate four standards for correct and proper translation. Moreover, it attaches much importance to varied translation experience and individual opinions, summarizes the translation differences in different areas and different economists, and analyzes reasons behind these differences. This paper as a whole regards the persuasion of examples and comparison. Key words: translation; economics; words; sentences 如何准确、恰当地翻译经济学著作中的词语和句子 摘要: 本文首先探讨了经济常识对中国人的重要作用以及翻译好经济学中的词语、句子的重大意义;分析了在翻译工作中掌握相关经济学知识和语言技巧的重要性。然后结合翻译理论和经济学的学科特点，提出了能够较好地翻译经济学中词语、句子的四个标准。另外，本文重视了解别人在翻译中不同经验、看法、做法，以及总结不同地区、不同人的翻译差异，找出并分析了这些差异的原因。通篇文章注重通过用事例与比较的方法说明问题。 关键词：翻译；经济学；词语；句子 Contents 1. Introduction 1 2. Importance of related knowledge 1 2.1 Importance of translating economic words and sentences correctly 1 2.1.1 Domestic situation 1 2.1.2 Significance in our daily life 2 2.2 Learning economic background knowledge and mastering language skills 2 2.2.1 Reasons 2 2.2.2 Examples 3 3. Standards for translating words and sentences in economic works 3 3.1 Exactness 4 3.2 Fluency 4 3.3 Conciseness 5 3.4 Creativity 5 4. Learning from others 6 4.1 Varied editions in mainland China 6 4.2 Varied editions in mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan 6 4.3 Econ