《从词汇成分看古汉语对赣语形成与发展的影响》.pdf

42 4 ( ) Vol . 42 No. 4 2009 8 Journal o Jiangx i Normal University( Social Sciences) Aug . 2009 从词汇成分看古汉语对赣语形成与发展的影响 肖九根 ( , 330022) : 研究表明, 赣语中的词汇成分源远流长, 复杂多样从其来源看, 既有苗蛮语 越语的底层成分, 又有吴楚语和其他古方言或语种的遗留与借用成分, 而其中最为重要的是华夏汉语的基础成分, 它决定了赣 语形成与发展的根本方向本文就赣语中的古汉语词汇成分, 撷其数例, 考其语源, 藉此彰显古汉语对赣语形 成与发展的重大影响 : 古汉语; 词汇成分; 赣语; 形成与发展; 影响 :H 175 : A : 1000 - 579( 2009) 04- 0064 - 05 Analysis of the Influence of Ancient Chinese on the Formation and Development of Gan Dialect from the Perspective of Vocabulary Components XIAO Jiugen ( School o Chinese Language and Literature, Jiangx i Normal U niversity, Nanchang , Jiangx i 330022, China) Abstract : Research shows that the vocabulary components o Gan dialect date back to ancient times, com plex and diverse. From their sources, including the bottom ingredients o Miaoman and Baiyue languages , and the remaining and using ingredients o Wu Chu languages and other ancient dialects or other lan guages, the most important is the basic ingredients o Huaxia Chinese, which determines the undamental direction o Gan dialect. In the paper, we select some examples to research ancient Chinese vocabulary components in Gan dialect and their source o language, in order to show the in luence o ancient Chinese on the ormation and development o Gan dialect . Key words: ancient Chinese; vocabulary components ; Gan dialect; ormation and development ; in luence , , - , : , ! , [ 1] , , ∀ ( P139) : 2009- 06- 10 : ( 1960- ) , , , , 4