从嫁妆制度的变化看古罗马社会妇女的经济地位.pdfVIP

(南阳师范学院 历史文化学院, 河南 南阳 473061) : 古罗马实行的是嫁妆婚姻/ 女儿出嫁给予嫁妆0 从 一种习 变成法律的硬性规定; 嫁妆的数额经历 了由少到多的变化;妻子对嫁妆的权利则经历着从无到有的演变这是 一个逐渐对妇女有利的发展过程,也是 罗马财产让渡的 一个发展过程, 它对于妇女而言不仅仅是获取陪嫁物, 更重要的是通过嫁妆参与了社会财产的 分配罗马妇女通过嫁妆制度参与社会财产分配与让渡, 在罗马社会发展进程中起到重要作用, 从而显示出自 己独特的经济地位 : 古罗马妇女; 嫁妆; 经济地位 : K126 : A : 1005- 605X(2010)04- 0060- 07 W oman. s econom ic status in ancientRome society from the do ry system. s change HE Yue ( SchoolofH istory and Culture, anyang ormalUniversity, anyang 473061, China) Abstract:What the ancient Rome mi plementswas the dowry marriage. / the daughter gets married gives the dowry0 to turn legal from one kind of custom the firm decision; The dowry amount has experienced few from to many changes; Thewife is experiencing the evolutionwhich to the dowry right grows out of nothing. This is one gradually to thewoman advantageous developing process, is also aRoman property transfer developing process, it speaking of thewoman is not only gains the dow- ry, participated in the social property assignmentmore mi portantly through the dowry. The Roman women through the dowry system participation society property assignment and the transfer, play the influential role inRome socialdevelopment advance- ment, thus demonstrates the unique econom ic status. K ey ords:women in ancientRoman; dowry; econom ic status , ,, , () ,, , , , , , / 0¹ , , 56, , : 5 6,56