《80128-20161018曹舒阳老师阅读课C4T2P3 Animal Part 2 笔记》.pdf

C4T2P3Animal Part2 ‘Ifthefunctionofplaywastogetintoshape,’saysByers, ‘theoptimumtimeforplayingwoulddependonwhen it was mostadvantageousfortheyoungofaparticular speciestodoso.Butitdoesn’twork likethat.’  ★ function N. 功能 V．起作用 运行 e.g. 视觉在水里不能很好地起作用 visionfailstofunctionwell inwater. → ★ functional ADJ. 有功能的 【复习】getin/intoshape 健身 塑形 =exercise=fitnesstraining=physicalactivity ★ → shape N. 形状 V. 塑造 ★ optimum ADJ. 最佳的 =optimal → ★ optimism N. 乐观 optimistic ADJ. 乐观的 北京新航道 曹舒阳 → ★ 【反】pessimism N. 悲观 pessimistic ADJ. 悲观的 ★ dependon=relyon 依赖 depend V. 依赖 =rely N.dependence=reliance ADJ.dependent=reliant → ★ 【反】independence N. 独立 independent ADJ. 独立的 independentfrom… 不依赖… ★ advantageous ADJ. 有利的 =beneficial 【反】disadvantageous ADJ. 不利的 ★ particular ADJ. 特定的 特别的 =specifical=especial ★ 【复习】species N. 物种 =organism 生物体 有机体)=creature 北京新航道 曹舒阳 thenthereistheskills-traininghypothesis.atfirstglance, playinganimalsdoappeartobepracticingthecomplex manoeuvrestheywill needinadulthood.Butacloser inspectionrevealsthisinterpretationastoosimplistic.  ★ train V. 培训 N. 训练 hypothesis N. 假设 = ★ assumption V.hypothesise= ★ assume atfirstglance 乍一看 glance N. 一瞥 ★ appeartodo=seemtodo 看起来 似乎 → ★ appear V. 出现 =emerge N.appearance=emergence 【易混】emergency N. 紧急情况 complex ADJ. 复杂的 =complicated manoeuvre N. 策略 北京新航道 曹舒阳 ★ =skill=strategy=technique ★ inspection N. 调查 研究 =examination=investigation=observation =probe （观察） =survey=study=research V.inspect=examine=investigate=observe =probe