《MBA英语核心语法总结》.pdf

MBA资料下载 MBA备考咨询 QQ1229353603 MBA备考群 101641984 MBA 联考核心语法完全总结 第一讲句子构成成分分析 句子构成 构成句子的成分共分为九种：主语，谓语，宾语，表语，定语，状语，补语，同位语和插入 语。 一、主语：句子的核心主体，通常位于谓语动词之前，表明一个句子是谁或何种情况所发出 执行或是承受的。常做主语的有名词、代词、主语从句、V-ing 、To do 五种。 1 名词： Success is the result of good judgment. Life lights the candle of hope. 2 代词： We live and learn. I doubt, therefore I think. I think, therefore I am. 3 主语从句： How a person masters his fate is more important than what his fate is. What is worth doing is worth doing well. 4 V-ing: Losing can be a real beginning. Believing in yourself is the secret of success. 5 To do: 网 To light the candle of heart is better than to curse the darkness of the outside A world. B To know is wisdom and to do is a skill. M 二、谓语：描述或阐述主语的情况，由动词来充当，常位于主语之后。 1 表状态用系动词： 国 Life is full of ups and downs. Life is hope and hope is life. 2 表动作用及物或不及物动词： 中 Many hands make light work. I came I saw I conquered. 3 表拥有：人或物时用：have has 无生命的东西：there be Every dog has its day. In a full heart, there is room for everything. 4 情态动词＋动词原形： A man may die, nations may fall, but an idea lives on. 三、宾语：及物动词或介词所指向的对象。常做宾语的有名词、宾语从句、复合结构、V-ing 、 To do 五种。 1 名词： Reading enriches our mind. Haste makes waste. 2 宾语从句： Goals determine