人教版英语高一必修一Unit 3 Travel journal期末知识梳理(含测试及答案).docVIP

人教新课标版高一必修一Unit 3 Travel journal期末知识梳理 一、训练导入 I.考纲单词 写出下列考纲词汇的词性和汉义(如果不止一个词性学生自行增补词性及相应汉义) 1.journal ( ) 2. transport( ) 3. prefer( ) 4. disadvantage( ) 5. fare( ) 6. persuade( ) 7. graduate( ) 8. finally( ) 9. schedule( ) 10. fond( ) 11. organize( ) 12. determine( ) 13. boil( ) 14. insurance( ) 15. reliable( ) II.核心短语 1. ever __________ 从那以后 2. care __________ 关心；忧虑；惦念 3. make up one’s __________ 下决心；决定 4. ___________ usual 照常 5. be __________ of 喜爱；喜欢 6. __________ one’s mind 改变主意 7. give __________ 投降；屈服；让步 8. ___________ midnight 在午夜 9. ___________ from 毕业于 10. get sb. ___________ in 使某人对……感兴趣 11. dream ___________ 梦见…… 12. attitude ___________ 对……的态度 13. make ___________ 编造 14. give ___________ 放弃 15. ____________ the setting sun 在落日下 16. put __________ tents 搭起帐篷 17. stay __________ 睡不着 18. leave _________ 留下 19. think _________ 思考 20. ___________ the river bank 沿着河岸 二、知识精讲 I.重点词汇 1. prefer v. （preferred/preferring） 更喜欢，选择某事物（而不选择其他事物） [典例] 1). I prefer dogs to cats. 猫狗之中我更喜欢狗。 2). I prefer speaking the truth to lying. 我宁愿讲实话而不愿说谎。 3). Would you prefer that we put off our wedding till next mouth? 你是否更愿意把我们的婚礼推迟到下个月？ [重点用法] prefer sth../doing prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B prefer (sb.) to do (rather than do) prefer that-clause 2. persuade v. 说服；劝说 [典例] 1). We persuaded him to take the job / into taking the job. 我们说服了他接受这份工作。 2). My mother finally persuaded me not to go to the party / out of going to the party. 妈妈最终说服我不参加这次聚会。 3). How can I persuade you of my sincerity？ 我如何能让你相信我是真诚的？ 4). I am almost persuaded that he is honest. 我几乎相信了他是诚实的。 [重点用法] persuade sb. to do sth.= persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of sth./doing sth. 劝阻某人做某事 persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 persuade that-clause 使某人相信... 3. insist v. 坚持 [典例] You can come back later, if you insist. 如果你一定要坚持，你就稍后再来吧。 [重点用法] insist on/upon sth./( sb’s) doing 坚持某事/要求（某人）做某事 I still insist on my viewpoint. 我仍然坚持我的观点。 He ins