Module 3My new school综合练习.docVIP

七年级上册Module 3基础一、There be 句型。 结构陈述： there be 句型表示某处有某人或某物。常用结构为：there is/are ＋某人/某物＋地点状语。例如： There is a computer on the desk.桌子上有一台电脑。 There are twenty students in the classroom.教室里有20个学生。 2．谓语动词： 在there be 句型中，be为谓语动词，它在人称和数上应与其临近的主语保持一致。 (1) 若主语为单数或不可数名词，be动词用is。例如：There is a picture of trees on the wall. (2)若主语是可数名词复数，be动词用are。例如：There are many animals in the zoo. (3)若有多个主语并列时，谓语动词一般采用“就近原则”。例如： There is a boy and four girls in our classroom. 教室里有一个男孩和四个女孩。 There are four girls and a boy in our classroom. 教室里有四个女孩和一个男孩。 3．句型转换： there be 句型变否定句时在be 后加not，变一般疑问句时将be提至句首。同时，some变成any。对数字提问时，要用how many；对整个主语进行提问时，主语是物，则用what，主语是人则用who。例如： (1) There is a bird in the tree.(改为否定句)There isnt a bird in the tree. (2) There are some trees behind the house.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) —Are there any trees behind the house?—No，there arent. (3) There are three apples in the box. (对画线部分提问) How many apples are there in the box? 4．there be句型与have(has)got的区别： there be 句型与have(has)got同为“有”的意思，但用法有区别。 there be结构表示“某地存在某物”； have(has)got 表示“某人有某物”。例如： There is an orange in the box.盒子里有一个橘子。 (表示存在) Tony has got a car. 托尼有一辆汽车。(表示某人拥有) There be巩固练习 1 There _______(be) a little milk in the glass. 2. There _______(be) many people in the street. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture. 4. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ __________ some cards in Jim’s bag.5. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ ___________ anything else in it?6. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many ___________ in our school. ( )7. There _______ a lot of meat on the plate. A. is B. are C. has ( )8. There _______ some books, a pen and a ruler on the desk. A. is B. are C. have ( )9. Are there any students in the classroom? ________. A. Yes, there is B. Yes, there are C. Yes, there have ( )10. Are there any maps on the wall? ___  A. There are some. B. Yes, there is.?? C. Yes, there is one.?? D. No, there are. ( )11. How many ____ are there in the picture?