英语常考短语.doc

场景： 图书馆场景：周刊periodical最近一刊latest issue学术类期刊journal外借let out仅限馆内阅读put on reserve到期due过期overdue付罚款pay a fine图书管理员librarian索书条call slip图书目录catalog 续借renew书库stack开架选书open-shelf 大学场景：本科生undergraduate全体教职员工faculty导师tutor必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course学分credits小论文essay学位论文dissertation 学期报告term paper最终期限deadline延期extension 期末考试finals期中考试mid-term小测验quiz ace考得很好的博士学位doctorate 学费tuition fee助学金fellowship奖学金scholarship 餐馆场景：酒馆、客栈pub汽车旅馆motel(乡村或公路边上的)旅馆inn甜食dessert软饮料soft drink色拉salad葡萄酒wine三明治sandwich派pie 威士忌whisky账单bill小费tip付账单pay the bill这饭菜不错worth the money各付各的账Let’s split it这次我请客This is my treat go Dutch AA制医院场景：外科医生surgeon内科医生physician药片tablet处方prescription手术operation骨折fracture流感flu心脏病heart attack昏迷faint 嗓子痛sore throat高血压high blood pressure特护病房ICU (intensive care unit)探视时间visiting hours急救病房emergency rooms 银行场景：账户account存折bank book开户open an account信用卡credit card 存款deposit透支overdraw自动提款机ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) 利率interest rate支票户头check account银行职员bank clerk将支票兑换成现金cash the check 旅馆场景：无空房(be)booked up客房服务room service登记入住手续check in结账check out 单/双人间single/double room订房reserve行李员porter登记员register 前台front desk前台服务reception 邮局场景：快递服务EMS(Express Mail Service)航空邮件air mail邮资postage 小包裹package/parcel超重overweight发电报send a telegram 挂号信registered letter明信片postcard加急电报urgent cable 机场/车站场景：航班flight登机board着陆land安检登记check in 晚/准点到达behind/on schedule飞机票价格airfare飞机离开departure月台platform加油站gas station汽车修理处garage 打电话场景：接线员operator线路繁忙The line is busy长途电话long distance call对方付费电话collect call Can you put me through to this number?请接……Your call has been put through.你的电话接通了put sb. on让某人接电话租房场景：租契lease漏水leak铺屋顶的公司roofing company停(水、电、气)cut off 黑的伸手不见五指blackout搬家公司moving company 零星小场景：This shoe shop is having a special/big sale this week.大甩卖on sale大甩卖brand品牌bargain便宜货counter柜台barber’s理发馆have a haircut/have one’s hair cut理发发型hairstyle美发师hairdresser 刮胡子shave络腮胡whiskers下巴上的胡子moustache嘴唇上的胡子beard香波shampoo 　　六级听力重要短语补充(60个) accompany…while…sing a fraction of The students were