智能小区安防设计学士.doc

娄底职业技术学院 毕 业 论 文 智能小区安防设计 摘要 近些年来，随着经济的发展，人们生活质量的提高，一般的楼宇已经不能满足人们对人身财产安全的要求。然而，智能楼宇监控系统的出现将从根本上改善这个问题。因此，楼宇采用现代化安防技术是目前发展的必然趋势。 指纹门禁系统是智能楼宇出入管理的一个重要措施，它可以通过所采集的住户指纹信息来对出入门禁的人进行核对，以确保住户的人身财产安全。视频监控系统采用数字信号处理技术，根据监控点的不同选择和不同的监控设备，并通过数字硬盘录像机（DVR）对监控区域进行录制。可视对讲系统是对门禁系统的更进一步完善，住户可以通过该系统对探访者进行视频认证，从而为住户人身财产安全提供更好的保证。智能楼宇监控技术的推广，对于改善人的居住环境和促进可持续发展也具有重要意义。 关键词：智能；监控；安防 Abstract In recent years, with the development of economy, the quality of peoples life is improving, general building cannot have satisfied the requirement of personal property safety . However, intelligent building security monitoring system would radically improve the problem. Therefore, it is the inevitable trend of current development for building which adopts the modern security technology. Fingerprint entrance guard system is one of the important measures in the management for the intelligent building ,it can check out the people ?through the acquisition of the residents of fingerprint information to ensure personal property safety . Video monitoring systems are now mostly adopted digital signal processing technology, according to the different choices of decentralizing we chose the different monitoring equipment, and record the different monitor region through digital hard disk video recorder (DVR) .Visible interphone system is the further improvement of entrance guard system, residents can recognize the visitors by video through this system, so it can provide better guarantee for personal property safety . The promotion of intelligent building security monitoring technology has important meaning on improving the living environment and promoting sustainable. Key words：intelligent；security；monitoring 目录 绪论 1 第1章 智能小区系统概述 2 1.1 系统组成 2 1.2门禁系统 2 1.2.1密码识别技术 2 1.2.2卡片识别技术 2 1.2.3生物识别技术 3 1.3视频监控系统 3 1.3.1视频监控设备的现状 3 1.3.2视频监控设备的发展 4 1.3.3视频监控系统基本功能要求 5 1.4可视对讲系统 5 1.4.1可视对讲系统各部分的主要作用 5 1.4.2可视对讲系统的工作原理 6 1.4.3可视对讲系统的主要功能 6 第2章 智能小区系统的基本结构..........................................8 2.1智能小区系统结构.......