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《中考英语一轮复习考点跟踪训练--32-33+疑问句、祈使句、陈述句、感叹句》.doc
考点跟踪训练32~33 疑问句、祈使句、陈述句、感叹句
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单项选择
()1. —Hi, Lana.________ are you going for your vacation?
—I think I’m going to Shanghai.
A. How B. Why
C. When D. Where
答案:D
解析:考查疑问副词。答句为地点,故应询问“哪儿”。故选D。
()2. —________ do you have an Art Festival in your school?
—Once a year.
A. How long B. How often
C. How far D. How soon
答案:B
解析:考查疑问副词。how long 指时间或长度,意为“多长”;how often 指频率,“多久一次”; how far 指距离,路程,“多远”; how soon 指时间“多久,多快”,常用于将来时。根据答句每年一次,表示频率。故选B。
()3. —________ is that man over there?
—He is Dick’s uncle.
A. Where B. What
C. Who D. Which
答案:C
解析:考查疑问词辨析。由答语句意“他是迪克的叔叔”可推测上句对人进行提问。排除A、B、D,故选C。
()4. —________ today!
—Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?
A. What fine weather is
B. How fine weather it is
C. What a fine weather it is
D. How fine the weather is
答案:D
解析:考查感叹句。感叹句的构成为:What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+(主语+谓语);What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语);How+形容词或副词+(主语+谓语)。故选D。
()5. ________useful information you’ve told us!
A. What B. What a
C. What an D. How
答案:A
解析:考查感叹句。information为不可数名词,故结构为what+形容词+不可数名词。故选A。
()6. E-mail is very popular today. People hardly post letters, ________?
A. did they B. do they
C. didn’t they D. don’t they
答案:B
解析:考查反意疑问句。hardly“几乎不”,其反意疑问句用肯定句,其前半部分是一般现在时态,故反意疑问句的问句也应用一般现在时。故选B。
()7. —________ is it to your home town from here?
—Well, it takes a little over three hours to get there by coach.
A. How soon B. How much
C. How long D. How far
答案:D
解析:考查疑问副词。对距离提问用how far“多远”,故选D。
()8. —________ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4?
—Every day.
A. How often B. How many times
C. How long D. How soon
答案:A
解析:考查疑问副词辨析。how often意为“多久一次”;how many times意为“多少次”;how long意为“多长时间”;how soon意为“多久以后”;根据题意,“中国新闻在中央4套多久播放一次?”每天。考查的是频率性。故选A。
()9. —________ keep water running when you are brushing your teeth or washing your
hands, Jack.
—OK. I know we must save every drop(滴) of water.
A. Please B. Why not
C. Don’t D. How about
答案:C
解析:考查祈使句的否定句。根据情境:当你刷牙或洗手时不要让水不停地流淌。Please表示支持干某事,why
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