室内空气质量和人体健康.docVIP

室内空气质量与人体健康 日照职业技术学院环境监测与治技术专业 林举显 二O一二年十一月十八日 【摘 要】 随着经济的发展和科技的进步、人们生活水平的提高，室内空气质量与人体健康的话题引起了人们高度的重视。人的一生大约有90%的时间是在室内渡过的，因此，室内环境质量的好坏与人体的健康有着非常密切的关系。如果室内空气一旦受到污染就会破坏人们的工作、学习和生活环境，还直接威胁着人们的身体健康。所以人们对室内环境空气质量的关注也随之提高，特别是对装修后的室内空气质量更加关注。室内环境是指采用天然材料或人工材料围隔而成的一个小空间,它包括住宅、学校、医院、候车厅、办公大楼、旅馆、商店、图书馆、健身房、歌舞厅、酒店、候机大厅等等各种室内场所的环境。本文主要从化学性污染物方面进行分析论证室内空气质量与人体健康的关系。 【关键词】室内环境 空气质量 人体健康 【 Abstract 】With economic development and the advancement of technology, the improvement of peoples living standards, the topic of indoor air quality and human health caused a high degree of attention of the people. Persons life is about 90% of the time is spent indoors, indoor environmental quality, good or bad, with the health of the human body has a very close relationship. Indoor air contamination would destroy peoples work, learning and living environment, but also a direct threat to peoples health. It is also concerned about the air quality of the indoor environment will be improved, especially for the renovated indoor air quality more attention to. The indoor environment is a small space in enclosures made ??of natural materials or artificial materials, which include homes, schools, hospitals, waiting rooms, office buildings, hotels, shops, library, gym, dance halls, hotels, waiting hall and so the environment of a variety of indoor spaces. In this paper, analysis and appraisal of the relationship between indoor air quality and human health from chemical pollutants. 【Keywords】Indoor environmental air quality to human health 目 录 室内环境污染的现状····································4 室内空气污染物的来源··································5 室内空气污染物对人体健康的影响························5 室内空气质量标准·····································10 结论·················································11 六、参考文献··············································12 一、室内环境污染的现状 随着人们对室内环境的高度关注，我国相关行政管理部门近几年，相继制定了一系列有关室内环境的标准和技术规范，从建筑装饰材料的使用，到室内空气主要污染物含量的限制，全方位的对室内环境质量进行严格的监控，以确保人们的身体健康。因此,很多人往往认为现代化的室内居住、办公、娱乐.