滨州市龙潭公园滨水景观生态设计-本科论文.doc

滨州市龙潭公园滨水景观生态设计 艺术设计（景观设计）学生 文雯 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　指导教师 赵旭 摘要：城市公园是城市规划建设中不可或缺的格局类型，对维护城市的生态环境、人文素养、文化氛围具有非常重要的作用。伴随着工业文明的发展，城市公园的生态设计越发凸显其重要性,本文重点叙述了对龙潭公园的生态景观设计思想,采用“反规划”的设计理念，将生态设计原理，功能、移情、艺术性原理融入公园改造中，设立“通点”链接景观，使城市公园最大程度与城市融合，从而重归人性找回故事。对龙潭公园的总体布局，交通流线，功能分区，景观节点进行了详细的设计描述。同时，对公共设施的设计也力求达到审美功能，象征功能，教育功能。希望通过对龙潭公园的设计改造，将其打造成一个具人文，生态，艺术为一体的滨水生态景观，为滨州市的生态景观发展贡献一份力量。 关键词：城市公园；生态；滨水景观；反规划 Waterfront Ecological Landscape Design of Longtan Park in Binzhou City Students majoring in Art Design (Landscape Architecture) Wenwen Tutor Zhaoxu Abstract: The city park is an integral park of city planning and construction of pattern types, which plays a very important role on the maintenance of the ecological environment, cultural literacy and culture. With the development of industrial civilization, the eco-design of urban park highlights its importance. This article focuses on the Longtan Park ecological landscape design ideas using “anti-planning” design concept, principles of ecological design, function principle into the Park’s reconstruction of artistry, empathy and the establishment of “cross drop” linking landscapes, to urban park maximum integration with the city , which can return humanity and find stories. The article described the General layout of Longtan Park, traffic flow, functional area, landscape design in detail. Through the design and renovation of Longtan Park, it is hoped to become one of the most human, ecological, waterfront ecological landscape of the arts, contributing strength for the ecological landscape of the arts, contributing strength for the ecological landscape the development of Binzhou city. Key words: City Park; Ecological; Waterfront Landscape; Anti-planning. 　　　引言 湿地公园以现代生态文明为核心，以倡导健康生活、回归自然、寻找自然为理念，是集生态保护、湿地体验、科普教育、地域文化展示、休闲观光于一体的多功能公园。龙潭滨水公园项目建成后，将达到改善滨州市沿海地区的生态环境，增强抵御风暴潮等自然灾害的能力，并起到加固堤坝、保护农田、减少水土流失的作用，具有显著的社会经济效益和生态效益。加强龙潭滨水公园的生态保护，将生态建设作为公园改造的的重要指导思想，增加生态湿地景观主体，对生物多样性的保护，杜绝生态完整性的破坏，加强文化归属感具有具足轻重的作用。 1 龙潭公园基地概况 1.1 自然地理环境