精品论文在校大学生碳足迹测算及其影响因素分析.doc

存档日期： 存档编号： 江 苏 师 范 大 学 本科生毕业论文（设计） 论 文 题 目： 江苏师大在校大学生碳足迹测算及其 影响分析 姓 名： 陈 琳 学 号： 院 系： 教师教育学院 专业、年级、班组： 地理科学（师范）10城11 指 导 教 师： 王 净 江苏师范大学教务处印制 江苏师大在校大学生碳足迹测算及其 影响因素分析 摘 要：在环境问题逐日升温的现今，“碳足迹”逐渐被人们所接触，高等学校也开始重视和关注低碳校园的建设。通过问卷调查等方式收集资料，依据世界自然基金会(WWF) 提供的碳足迹计算器，测算江苏师范大学在校大学生的个人碳足迹并分析其组成和影响因素。结果表明，江苏师大大学生年平均碳排放量约在0.36吨/年，碳排量主要取决于食品源和直接能源（用电及交通耗能）；同时大学生碳足迹受到性别、专业及可支配收入等因素影响，并与可支配收入明显呈正相关关系。因此提倡低碳生活，建设环保校园环境，建议在能源损耗及可支配收入两方面对学生教育引导。 关键词：碳足迹；江苏师大；问卷调查法 Calculation of Carbon footprint and analysis of its influencing factors among college students of Jiangsu Normal University Abstract: Nowadays, as the issue of environment becomes more and more serious, people begin to get in touch with “Carbon Footprint” gradually. Furthermore, colleges pay more attention to the construction of low-carbon life as well. Information was collected through questionnaires. Then the students’ carbon footprint in Jiangsu Normal University (JSNU) was calculated, according to the calculator of carbon footprint offered by WWF, while its components and factors were analyzed. The results indicate that the average emission of carbon for the students in Jiangsu Normal University is 0.36 tons per year. The amount of carbon emission mainly depends on the food and direct energy (electricity and transportation methods). Meanwhile, the differences between genders, majors, monthly disposable income may affect the carbon footprint among students. In addition, monthly disposable income has a positive correlation with the amount. The destination of this study focuses on guiding the students in order to construct low-carbon life and protect the environment in JSNU. Key words: Carbon Footprint；JSNU；questionnaire method 目 录 1 引 言………………………………………………………………………