新闻英语(第一部分)第一章(第一节)标题的语法特点创新.ppt

第一章 标题语言 第一节 标题的语法特点 第二节 标题的措词特点 第一节 标题的语法特点 1. 省略现象 (1) 冠词基本省略 (The) US Role in (a) New World 美国在新世界中的角色 (这是作者针对美国推翻塔利班政权后 角色重新定位而写的一篇评论标题。) (A) Lightening Kills Golfer 高尔夫球手遭雷电身亡 Video Shows (the) Beheading of American Hostage 录像显示美国人质被斩首 (The) World’s First Mechanical Heart Implanted 世界第一例人工心脏移植成功 37 Killed in (an) Italian Plane Crash 意一飞机坠毁三十七人遇难 （2）逗号代替连词 China’s Oldest, Longest Bridge Found in Xi’an (China’s Oldest and Longest Bridge Found in Xi’an) Laurel, Aquino Cut Ties (Laurel and Aquino Cut Ties) US, Vietnam Resume Talk (＝US and Vietnam Resume Talks) 美越恢复会谈 Radio, TV Coverage Widening ( = Radio and TV Coverage (is) Widening) 广播和电视覆盖率正在扩大 Gunfire, Explosions Rock Mumbai Hotel ( = Gunfire and Explosions Rock (a) Mumbai Hotel） 孟买一家酒店遭炮火炸弹袭击 （3) 省略人称代词 Mother, Daughter Share Fulbright Year (=A Mother and Her Daughter Share a Fulbright) (Fulbright富布莱特法案基金) China Launches First Manned Spacecraft (=China Launches Its First Manned Spacecraft) 中国第一次发射载人飞船 （4）省略联系动词 Gates Still World’s Richest (=Gates (is) Still (the) World’s Richest) 盖茨仍为世界首富 Three Dead After Inhaling Oven Gas (=Three Are Dead After Inhaling Oven Gas) 吸入炉灶煤气三人窒息身亡 Clinton Inauguration Most Expensive Ever (=Clinton Inauguration (Is) Most Expensive Ever) 克氏就职典礼花费空前巨大  （5）省略助动词 Forecast of Mexican Quake Accurate, But Ignored 【= Forecast of Mexican Quake (is) Accurate, But (is) Ignored】 虽准确预测到墨西哥地震但却未得到重视 Financier Killed By Burglars 【=A Financier (Is) Killed By Burglars 】 毛贼入室金融家遇害 US Shocked By Worst Attack Since Pearl Harbor 【= (The) US (IS) Shocked By (the) Worst Attack Since (the) Pearl Harbor (Incident) 】 美国为自珍珠港事件后遭受到最严重的袭击而震惊 Pope To Visit Japan In February 【= Pope (Is) To Visit Japan In February】 教皇拟于二月访日 India Mending Fences 【= India Is Mending Fences】 印度正在改善与邻国的关系