《中国外交政策和国际关系常用词汇【英文】》.doc

中国外交政策和国际关系 概述?General Terms 多极化?multipolarity国家主权?national sovereignty 维持外交关系?maintain diplomatic relations维护世界和平?safeguard world peace武装冲突?armed conflict?把自己的意志强加于人??? impose one’s own will on others?霸权主义和强权政治????? hegemonism and power politics?保卫国家主权和民族资源? safeguard national sovereignty and national resources?边界现状??????????????? status quo of the boundary?不附带任何条件????????? never to attach any conditions，with no strings attached不结盟国家/政策????????? non-aligned countries / policy?采取协调行动??????????? take concerted steps?常驻代表??????????????? permanent representative?独联体国家????????????? Commonwealth of Independent States(CIS)发展和平友好，平等互利，长期稳定的关系?develop relations of peace and friendship , equality and mutual benefit , and prolonged stability高层次，全方位的对话??? high-level and all-directional dialogue?公认的国际关系原则????? generally-accepted principles of international relations?公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序?a fair and rational new international political and economic order?国际关系的准则????????? norms governing international relations?国际关系中最起码的准则? rudimentary code of international relations?国际惯例??????????????? international common practice?国家不分大小，应该一律平等?All countries , big or small , should be equal?捍卫国家主权，领土完整和民族尊严?safeguard national sovereignty , territorial integrity , and national dignity和平共处五项原则??????? the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence?互谅互让??????????????? mutual understanding and mutual accommodation?互通有无??????????????? exchange of needed goods?抗美援朝战争??????????? War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea?联络处????????????????? liaison office?领土管辖权????????????? territorial jurisdiction?领土毗连??????????????? territorial contiguity?流血冲突??????????????? bloody conflict?民间外交??????????????? people-to-people diplomacy?南北对话??????????????? South-North dialogue?南南合作??????????????? South-South cooperation?贫穷国家??????????????? impoverished nation?全方位外交????????????? multi-faceted diplomacy伸张正义，主持公道????? adhere to principles and uphold justice神圣不可侵犯??????????? sacred and inviolable