善于利用归类比较，提高英语学习效率.docVIP

善于利用归类比较，提高英语学习效率 　　英语中，经常会遇到一些近义词，这些词汇在使用和辨析方面都给学习者带来很大困难。 　　1现在就以与“视觉”有关的词或词根为例，讲解怎样辨析和记忆及使用。 　　英语中，与“视觉”相关的字根和词汇有： 　　-spect 　　=seeaspect 　　方面expect 　　期待inspect 　　检查respect 　　尊重suspect 　　怀疑prospect 　　前景retrospect 　　回顾spec 　　=seespeck 　　斑点specific 　　明确的species 　　种类special 　　特别的specify 　　详细说明spectator 　　观众pectacle 　　景象-vis- 　　=seevisible 　　可见的vision 　　视觉visual 　　视觉的visit 　　参观advise 　　通告revise 　　校订/修正supervise 　　监督管理-vid- 　　=seeevident 　　明显的provide 　　供应divide 　　划分/除provident 　　远见的subdivide 　　再分video 　　视频obvious 　　显然的-view- 　　观看view 　　风景review 　　复习preview 　　预演overview 　　概述interview 　　接见teleview 　　收看 　　要将上面的字根记住，恐怕有相当的难度。但是看过这部影片，或许有些事情可迎刃而解。 　　为掌上面的字根，先看一部电影《看得见风景的房间》，此片纯朴唯美极富戏剧性，台词语音纯正，写出一段梗概如下： 　　“A room with a View” is a film about love. In spite of some visible specks in the video， I had a visual enjoyment by this vision. As a spectator， I can’t specify it but overview. 　　When a young girl， Lucy complained about her hotel room without a view， George’s father advised that his room had a view and it should be changed if she liked. Lucy and George， a railway technician， visited Florence Italy. They knew each other in this beautiful spectacle. Charlotte， Lucy’s cousin， who supervised Lucy for Lucy’s mother， expected nothing happened during the journey and now she suspected something special between them would happen， so she led her young sister back home earlier. As she was arranged by her family， Lucy was engaged to Cecil， a wealthy musician. Cecil has an optical problem and wears spectacles. He respected Lucy very much. But he did not know what she really needs， and Lucy could not get along with him and felt there was no good prospect of this love. She inspected the feeling in heat and the retrospect of experience in Italy. Then she revised her love and made it specific， after George’s father had an interview with Lucy by chance， she made a big decision that she broke off Cecil. And this provident man provided an opport