我的考研课堂4英语真题作文及翻译讲解.ppt

Translation Composition 学习并训练出流畅、自然、生动、正确的英文表达，方为莘莘学子之精英本色！ E-C Translation (1997) 71) Actually, it isn’t, because it assumes that there is an agreed account of human rights, which is something the world does not have. 71)事实并非如此，因为这种问法是以人们对人的权利有一种共识为基础的，而这种共识并不存在。 72)有些哲学家论证说，权利只存在于社会契约中，是责任与权益交换的一部分。 72) Some philosophers argue that rights exist only within a social contract, as part of an exchange of duties and entitlements. E-C Translation (1997) 73) It leads the discussion to extremes at the outset: it invites you to think that animals should be treated either with the consideration humans extend to other humans, or with no consideration at all. 73)这种说法从一开始就将讨论引向两个极端，它使人们认为应该这样对待动物：要么像对人类自身一样关切体谅，要么完全冷漠无情。 E-C Translation (1997) 74) Arguing from the view that humans are different from animals in every relevant respect, extremists of this kind think that animals lie outside the area of moral choice. 74)这类人持极端看法，认为人与动物在各相关方面都不相同，对待动物无须考虑道德问题。 E-C Translation (1997) 75) When that happens, it is not a mistake: it is mankind’s instinct for moral reasoning in action, an instinct that should be encouraged rather than laughed at. 75)这种反应并不是错误，这是人类用道德观念进行推理的本能在起作用。这种本能应该得到鼓励，而不应该遭到嘲笑。 E-C Translation (1997) Section V Writing Directions: [A] Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay  in no less than 120 words. [B] Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points) [C] Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet  the requirements below: 1. Interpret the following pictures. 2. Predict the tendency of tobacco consumption and give your  reasons. 97年考研作文 We meet smokers everywhere: in the streets, on college campuses and in shops. There are 5.8 billion people in the world, and the smokers are about 1.1 billion, which makes up 20 percent of the world’s total population. (Sample 1) Smoking is very harmful. I think there are two main aspects to the damage. First, smoking consumes a gre