孤立型和复杂型膝关节不稳定.pdf

Best Practice TOPICS IN REVIEW Knee instability: isolated and complex . . Trinath K Kakarlapudi In the past decade, several advances have occurred in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or examination . . . . . . Northern General understanding, evaluation, treatment, and rehabilitation under anesthesia and arthroscopy. MRI is particularly use- . . . . . Hospital . of knee instabilities. Despite these advances, an unstable ful because of its noninvasive nature, but it is not univer- . . . . Sheffield . . knee still poses many challenges to treating clinicians be- sally available in the United Kingdom as an emergency . . . . Derek R Bickerstaff . . cause of the complexity of its nature and the demands of investigation. . . . . Thornbury Hospital . . the patients, who are usually young and active sport en- . . Sheffield S