单词模块1-4.ppt

. . Module 3 Unit 7 Unit 8 relaxing:现在分词：用来说明“事或者物”，如：a piece of relaxing music; a boring speech; The work is relaxing.类似：an interesting story, an exciting match, The news is surprising. relaxed:过去分词：含有被动意思，用来说明“人”或者“事”。如：I feel relaxed. a moved man; an excited person; a bored man; an unfinished building. We are surprised at what he said. suppose: 猜想 What do you suppose he will do ? (从句中疑问词提到主句） I don’t suppose they will come on time.(否定前移）。 complain about: vi. 抱怨；投诉 People always complain about the raising of the price. They complained that the price of books had increased. take up从事;拿起;占据 What will you take up after graduation? He was about to take up the phone and answer it. The old books took up too much my bookshelf. expert: n.专家 adj.善长的 She is an expert in/on/at educating children. She is expert in/on/at educating children. suffer (from) 遭遇；遭受 The small village suffered from a heavy flood. He is suffering a bad headache. stand 忍受 I can’t stand the noise. I can’t stand speaking English before so many people. prefer 宁愿，更喜欢 What do you prefer, tea or coffee? prefer doing…to doing… = prefer to do…rather than do…=would rather do…than do… 宁愿……而不愿…… I prefer staying home to going out on such a rainy day. =I prefer to stay home rather than go out on such a rainy day. =I would rather stay home than go out on such a rainy day. be equal to 与……相等/平等 Six and three is equal to nine. The black demand that they should be equal to the white. It’s useless/no use/not any use doing sth. It’s useless asking him to do such things. I found it no use discussing this problem. compete against 与……竟争 They are competing against each other. be eager to do /be eager about 对……渴望 Everyone is eager to know the result of the exam. Everyone is eager about the result of the exam. come to +表示“心理活动或者感受”的词,表示过程。 They came to think about what we told them. I came to realize what I did was wrong. With days on, we come to fee