浅谈某工程深基坑施工过程中遇到的问题及注意要点最终完成版.doc

毕业设计（论文） 类 型： □毕业设计说明书 □毕业论文 题 目： 浅谈某工程深基坑施工过程中遇到的问题及注意要点 学生姓名： 金哲 指导教师： 瞿美娟 专 业： 工程监理 时 间： 2015年1月 摘 要 跟着社会进步与成长，城市建设中建筑层数跟高度赓续加多，深基坑工程降水策划与动工的要求和难度加大。基坑降水对基坑开挖和基础施工，无水运行创造条件，保证基坑开挖施工的有效进行，同时削弱了对开挖过程中环境的影响。地下水处理不当的不良现象的形成主要是内部和外部的大水头差坑壁的原因，不合理的或不规范的降水井施工，渗流阻力支撑结构的差异，周围的水侵等。 同时，由于深基坑施工管理和工程项目的影响以及各种不确定因素的特殊性,工程施行必定存在着偏离预期目的的机遇和可能性,即存在着危机。 对深基坑工程风险举行剖析其实还不能对风险进行削减和控制,要在分析的基础上,对风险进行控制和治理。 关键词：深基坑降水 深基坑风险管理 深基坑开挖条件控制 Abstract With social progress and growth, city construction, architectural layers with high added persist, deep foundation pit engineering precipitation in planning and construction requirements and harder. Foundation pit dewatering of foundation pit excavation and foundation construction, there is no water running create conditions to ensure the effective excavation construction, and weaken the influence of the environment in the process of excavation. Groundwater improper handling of the formation of unhealthy phenomenon is mainly the internal and external water head difference the reason of the pit wall, unreasonable or non-standard dewatering well construction, seepage resistance difference of the support structure, the surrounding water invasion, etc. At the same time, because of the influence of the deep foundation pit construction management and engineering projects and the special characteristics of various uncertain factors, project implementation will be there is the opportunity and the possibility of deviating from the expected purpose, namely, there exists a crisis. Held for deep foundation pit engineering risk analysis is not to cut and control risks should be on the basis of the analysis, to control risk and governance. Key word: Deep Foundation Pit Dewatering Deep Pit Stories Deep excavation controlled conditions 目录 摘 要 1 Abstract 2 1.引言 5