英国文学拜伦.ppt

Lord George Gordon Byron (1788—1824)  * 1 She walks in beauty, like the night Of cloudless climes and starry skies; And all that’s best of dark and bright Meet in her aspect and her eyes: Thus mellowed to that tender light Which heaven to gaudy day denies 她走在美的光影里，如夜空一般， 皎洁无云，星光灿烂， 白昼黑夜的色泽精粹， 在她的玉容秋波里交汇， 凝聚成一片柔雅情调， 浓艳的白昼也无法从上苍得到。 She walks in beauty * The Isles of GreeceDon Juan, Canto 3 Must we but weep o‘er days more blest? Must we but blush?---Our fathers bled. Earth! Render back from out thy breast A remnant of our Spartan dead! Of the three hundred grant but three, To make a new Thermopylae! Thermopylae /θ?m?p?li:/ n. 塞莫皮莱（希腊东部一多岩石平原） 我们难道只好对时光悲哭和惭愧？ ——我们的祖先却流血 大地呵！把斯巴达人的遗骨从你的怀抱里送回来一些！ 哪怕给我们三百勇士的三个， 让德魔比利的决死战复活！ * Byron (1788—1824) * Biographical information Given name: George Gordon LordFamily name: ByronTitle: LordBirth date: 22 January 1788Death date: 19 April 1824Family relations? ? father: John Byron mother: Catherine Byron? ? wife: Anne Isabella Byron (from 2 January 1815)? ? sister: Augusta Leigh? ? daughter: Allegra Byron /Augusta Ada Byron * Biographical information Education? ? ? ? ? Education? ? ? ? ? Bodsy Bowers school at Aberdeen ? ? ? ? ? Aberdeen Grammar School: 1794 to 1798? ? ? ? ? Dr. Glennies school at Dulwich: 1799? ? ? ? ? Harrow, student of Rev. Joseph Drury: 1801? ? Trinity College, Cambridge (M.A.): 1805 to 4 July 1808 Literary period: RomanticIllnesses: Lameness? ? ? ? ? Epilepsy（癫痫）: 1824Cause of death: fever() Buried at: Hucknall Torkard, England * Byron as a man(contradictory) Byron as a poet first at Harrow then Cambridge reckless noble heroic generous Arrogent selfish Single-minded dissolute（放荡的） characteristics Emotional Life Two tours 、 A tour of Continent (1809—1811) (Portugal, Spain, Albania, Greece) Leave England(1815--) (Meet Shelley) * aristocratic but impoverished father’s desertion mother’s abuse, clubfoot