六级英语必考单词.doc

abandon vt. ①.离弃、丢弃 ②.放弃、抛弃 Martin abandoned his wife and went off to live in Zimbabwe. abroad ad. ①.到国外、在国外 ②．在传播、在流传 There is clearly a new spirit abroad. abstract ①.抽象的 n. ②.摘要、梗概 You are asked to hand in an abstract of around 100 words. abuse n./vt.①.滥用、妄用 ②.虐待、伤害 Her parents were found guilty of gross neglect and abuse. ③.辱骂、诽谤 academic 学习的、学院的；学术的；纯理论的、不切实际的 n.大学教师 He was rather happy that an English academic should be planning a book about him. accent n.①．口音、腔调 ②．重音（符号） He changed a word or two and put in an accent he had missed.他换掉了一两个单词，又加上了一个漏加的重音符号。 Vt.重读、加重 The choir claps and taps to accent the swing of the music.唱诗班既拍手又跺脚，以加重音乐的节奏。 access n.接近、进入 vt.存取（计算机文件） The main problem was the time they took to access the information. accidental 意外的、偶然发生的 Her death was completely accidental. accommodation n.【常用复数】住处、膳宿 There is a shortage of on﹣campus accommodation in this university. accompany Vt.①.陪伴、陪同 ②．伴随、和…一起发生 His words were accompanies by exclamations from the audience.他的演讲引起听众的阵阵呼声。 ③．为…伴奏（或伴唱） Sarah sings and Bill accompanies her on the guitar. account n.①记述、描述、报告 ②.账户 I would like to open an account with you. Vi.(for)①.说明是…的原因、是…的原因 How do you account for the dent in the car?你怎么解释车上的凹痕？ ②．（在数量、比例方面）占 Computer software accounts for some 70 percent of our range of products. accumulate vt.积聚、积累 We packed up the things I had accumulated over the last five years. accuse vt.调控、控告、指责 He is accused of killing ten young women. acknowledge vt.①.承认（…的权威） ②.对…表示感谢、报偿 The president stood up to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd. ③.告知收到、确认 acquaintance n.①.相识的人、熟人 ②．认识、相识 He got the job through his acquaintance with the president of the company.他因为认识那个公司的总裁而获得了那份工作。 acquire vt.获得、取得 I tried to acquire the information I needed. adapt vt.①.使适应、使适合 ②.修改、改编 Her husband has adapted the play from Henry James’novel.他的先生已经把亨利·詹姆斯的一部小说改编为戏剧。 addition n.①.加（法） The children start their education by learning En