南宁景点英语导游词 附汉语翻译 龙胜 (龙脊)梯田.docVIP

Longji Rice Terraces Rice terraces are slopes claimed from nature for cultivation in hilly or mountainous areas. Longji Rice Terraces are the most famous terraces in China which is well-know not only because of its agricultural sight but also the folk-customs and local life. 梯田是山区或丘陵地区由自然形成或人工开垦的斜坡。龙脊梯田是中国最有名的梯田。它不仅因农业景观闻名，更以丰富多彩的民间习俗和地方特色著称。 LOCATION: The Longji Rice Terraces are located in Heping District, Longsheng County about two hours’ drive from Guilin so they are also called Longsheng Rice Terraces. They are at an altitude of 330–1,110 meters (1,000–3,700 feet). The highest rice terraces located at 880 meters above sea leve while the lowest of it is about 380 meters. Their wonderful scenery attracts numerous photographers every year. 龙脊梯田位于广西龙胜各族自治县和平乡330–1,110 m (1,000–3,700 英尺)梯田最高的部分海拔880米，最低的部分约380米。其优美的景观每年都吸引无数摄影家前来拍摄。 HISTORY: Work on the terraces began in the Yuan Dynasty(1271~1368)and completed in the Qing Dynasty(1644~1911)by the Zhuang and Yao people. Well, the reason for Chinese people to cultivate rice in such difficult places is that they have no choice. China have too many hills in Guilin which is not suitable for the development of agriculture. “A large?population but not enough arable?land is Chinas?basic?national condition so when farmers could not find the plain to grow rice they tend to the terraced field to get what they want. All those stepped fields were built without aid of machinery and people still use the method of slash-and-burn cultivation . There for ,there is no doubt that The Longji Rice Terraces are embodiment of the wisom and diligence of the working people. 梯田自元代开始由壮族瑶族居民开垦，清代开垦完成。 中国人在这种贫瘠的地方种植水稻实在也是没有办法的事，中国桂林山多地少，不适宜农业发展，人多地少是中国的基本国情。所以农民找不到地方多种水稻，就只能开垦梯田来得到他们想要的粮食。所有这些土地都是在没有机器辅助的情况下，用刀耕火种的原始方法开垦出来的。因此，毫无疑问，龙脊梯田是劳动人民智慧和勤劳的结晶。 FEATURES: Longji Rice Terraces are home to many ethnic people and there are numerous?Zhuang?and?Yao and Dong?villages among the terraces. They built unique wooden houses here and woman there