东西方音乐差异性讲解.ppt

1. Baroque Music (1600—1750) 2. Classical music (1750—1820) 3. Romantic music (1820—1910) 4. Folk music 5. Impressionistic music Baroque Music Classical music Romantic music Folk music music created by musicians who are commonly not classically trained, often from a purely oral tradition Impressionistic music mainly in France focuses on a suggestion and an atmosphere rather than on a strong emotion or the depiction of a story as in program music use short forms such as nocturne , arabesque and prelude Chinese music The division of its development 1.The ancient music period 2. Kabuki le period 3. Opera period Chinese national music  Chinese folk songs Work song Folk song Ditty Chinese folk dances Yangko Song- and- dance duet Tea-picking opera Flower Drum Song Minority national song and dance Folk music Chinese folk music can be dated back to 7000 years ago. Sizhu ensembles use flutes and bowed or plucked string instruments to make harmonious and melodious music that has become popular in the West among some listeners. One of the most popular folk songs of China is Mo Li Hua (Beautiful Jasmine). Ethnic Han music Ethnic Han music consists of heterophonic music , in which the musicians play versions of a single melodic line. Percussion accompanies most music, dance, talks, and opera. Chinese opera Chinese opera has been hugely popular for centuries, especially the Beijing opera . The music is often guttural with high-pitched vocals, usually accompanied by suona , jinghu , other kinds of string instruments , and percussion. Ruan/Moon Guitar 阮 Liuqin 柳琴 Guzheng/Chinese Zither 古筝 Pipa/Chinese Lute 琵琶 Yangqin 扬琴 Sanxian 三弦 Banhu 板胡 Ching Hu 京胡 Gehu 革胡 Nanhu/Erhu/Chinese Fiddle 南胡/二胡 Zhonghu 中胡 …….. Luo/Chinese Gong 锣 Chinese Wood Block 木鱼 Chinese Bass Gong 低音大锣 Chinese Cymbal 钹 Slapstick 拍板 Paigu 排鼓 Chinese Base Drum 大鼓 Yunluo 云锣 Chinese Snare Drum 小鼓 Bangu 板鼓 Western musical instruments Stringed instrument