英语： Unit7 Days and Months Lesson 54课件（冀教版七年级上）.pptVIP

Lesson 54 What do they play? New words ball n. 球 catch n. 接球游戏 fly v. 飞；放（风筝） kite n. 风筝 rest v; n. 休息 read v. 读 doll n. 洋娃娃 fun n. 趣事 animal n. 动物 ball The ball is round. I like to play with a ball. kite The child is flying a kite. doll Danny plays with his friends On Saturday afternoon, I like to play with my friends. We play catch with Li Ming’ ball. We fly kite. We feel tired. Then we rest and read our books. Jenny plays with her doll. Saturdays are fun. What do they like to do? We like to go to the movie theatre to watch a movie. My uncle likes to work on the computer. Do you like to go to the store to buy clothes? Do you like to go to the zoo to watch the animals? Danny plays with his friends. 丹尼和他的朋友们玩。 本句运用了一般现在时态，一般现在时是用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作的时态，一般的构成方式就是“主语+动词+宾语”，如果主语是第三人称单数的话，动词要用单数形式。例如： We often read English in the morning. 我们经常早上读英语。 They usually come back at six. 他们通常6:00回来。 Jim sometimes gets home at 7:00. 吉姆有时7:00到家。 A. 动词单三形式的构成与名词变复数相似，其规则如下： 直接在动词词尾加“s”，例如： come-comes get-gets play-plays 以s, sh, ch, x, o结尾的动词，须在词尾加“es”，例如： go-goes teach-teaches fix-fixes 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i再加“es”，例如： carry-carries fly-flies study-studies B. 一般现在时各种句式的转换可分为两种，一种是含有be动词的一般现在时，变否定句时直接在be动词后加“not”，变疑问句直接把be提前；另一种是实义动词的一般现在时，需要借助助动词do, does。例如： Jim is a driver. 吉姆是个司机。 变否定句：Jim isn’t a driver. 吉姆不是个司机。 变疑问句：Is Jim a driver? 吉姆是个司机吗？ Yes, he is. 是的，他是。 No, he isn’t. 不，他不是。 They like to watch a movie. 他们喜欢看电影。 变否定句：They don’t like to watch a movie. 他们不喜欢看电影。 Do they like to watch a movie? 他们喜欢看电影吗？ Yes, they do. 是的。 No, they don’t. 不，不喜欢。 Lucy goes to school everyday. 露茜每天都上学。 Lucy doesn’t go to school every day. 露茜每天都不上学。 Does Lucy go to school every day? 露茜每天都上学吗？ Yes, she does. 是的。 No, she doesn’t. 不，不是。 play with…意为“和……玩”或“玩…….”。例如: Do you like to play with me? 你喜欢和我玩吗? Don’t play with fire. 别玩火。 Let’s play with the doll. 我们玩娃娃吧。 注意：play表示“玩球”或“演奏乐器”讲时，其后直接跟名词，不用介词wi