2016届高考英语第一轮复习课件40.ppt

【知识构建　?　记一记】 省略句 的条件 省略句 的形式 when, while, before, after, unless, as if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致, 或状语从句的主语为it且谓语动词是be动词的某种形式 省略从句中的主语和be动词或it is/was 【知识构建　?　记一记】 suffer pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger　 遭受/蒙受痛苦/失败/损失/贫穷/饥饿 suffer from. . . 受……折磨, 患病 ②A factory in Kunshan suffered a great loss in explosion, having caused more than 70 deaths and 180 injured. 昆山一家工厂在爆炸中遭受巨大损失, 已造成超过70人死亡, 180人受伤。 【明晰异同　?　辨一辨】 suffer suffer from 可作及物动词, 其宾语一般是损失、失败、痛苦(loss, damage, defeat, pain)等 后面一般跟长期或习惯性的疾病、痛苦或困难, 无被动语态 5. recover vt. vi. 痊愈; 恢复; 重新获得 【思维激活　?　试一试】介词填空 ①She has recovered _____ her bad cold. 她重感冒已经痊愈了。 from 【知识构建　?　记一记】 recover from　　　　　　　　(从疾病等)恢复; 痊愈 recover oneself 恢复正常; 使清醒 ②He is recovering from a knee injury, which he suffered a lot from and it is always a concern to his friends. 他的膝伤正在康复, 伤痛让他遭了很多罪。这也一直是他的朋友所关心的。 ③She soon recovered herself and stopped crying. 不一会儿, 她冷静下来, 不再哭了。 6. tip n. 提示; 技巧; 尖; 尖端; 小费 vt. 倾斜; 翻倒; 付小费 【思维激活　?　试一试】写出黑体部分的词性和含义 ①Must we leave a tip in a restaurant? 　( ) ②She gave me some useful tips on how to take good pictures. 　 ( ) ③Be careful! Don’t tip the milk bottle over! 　( ) ④Did you remember to tip the waiter? 　( ) n. 小费 n. 建议 v. 翻倒; 倾斜 v. 付小费 【知识构建　?　记一记】 leave a tip　　　　　　　　　　留小费 tips on/for(doing)sth. (做)某事的建议 ⑤Would you please give me some tips on how to get along with my classmates? 您能给我一些如何与同学相处的建议吗? 【要点拾遗】 power n. 能力; 力量; 权力; 动力 【思维激活　?　试一试】 ①When did the labour government _____ ______ ______? 工党政府什么时候执政的? come into/to power 【知识构建　?　记一记】 come to/into power　　　　掌权; 上台 have the power of 有……的能力 in one’s power 在某人的掌控中 do all in one’s power 尽力而为 ②She is said to have the power off oreseeing the future. 据说她有预测未来的能力。 ③Every young man should do everything in his