English around the world课件1.ppt

2．native (1)adj.本国的，本地的；天生的，天赋的；(常与to连用)土产的，原产于 His friend is a native Englishman. 他的朋友是个土生土长的英国人。 The tiger is native to India.这种虎原产于印度。 In order to let her son learn her native language, she sent him back to her native land. 为了让儿子学会她的母语，她把儿子送回了祖国。 (2)n.本地人，本国人 He is a native of Shanghai.他是上海本地人。 You can always tell the difference between the tourists and the natives. 游客与当地人之间的区别一望即知。 【归纳拓展】 native language/tongue母语，本族语 native art/dance/peoples土著艺术/舞蹈/民族 native wit/intelligence与生俱来的机智/才智 be native to原产于，土生土长的 be a native of土生土长的本地人 go native入乡随俗，同化 注意：(1)ones native place 指某人的出生地，但表达“是某地人”时，习惯上不说：My native place is..., 而说：I was born in... (2)native作形容词，意为“本地的”时，仅作前置定语。 【即境活用】 汉译英 ①鱼天生会游泳。 _______________________________________________ ②他的出生地是广东，他是个土生土长的南方人。 ___________________________________________________ The ability to swim is native to fish. His native place is Guangdong.He is a native of the South. 3．come up走近；上来；提出；破土而出；发芽 (教材原句)Id like to come up to your apartment.(P10) 我很乐意到你的公寓去。 The plan came up at the meeting yesterday. 在昨天的会上计划被提了出来。 In the conversation，he came up with an important topic. 在交谈中他提出了一个重要的话题。 点津：come up“被提出”，其主语是被提出的内容，主动形式表示被动含义；come up with“提出”，其主语是提出动作的发出者，后面的宾语才是被提出的内容，但是无被动语态。 【归纳拓展】 come on快点；加油 come about发生，产生 come across偶遇，碰到 come out出来；出版；开花 come to来到(某地)；谈到；共计 思考：根据语境思考，并在下列各句中填入适当的介、副词。 ①The spring is coming and flowers are coming ________. ②He has just finished writing his book and it will come ________ next month. ③No one knows how the accident came ________ yesterday. ④Come ________.The bus leaves in two minutes! ⑤The total cost that they had spent on their clothes this month came ________ nearly 2,000 yuan. ⑥I came ________ an old friend during my shopping in the supermarket. out out about on to across 【即境活用】 As soon as the project ________ at the meeting，it attracted many peoples attention.(2013·南通高一检测) A．comes up B．was come up C．came up D．had been come up 解析　句意：这个方案在会上一提出就引起了很多人的注意。 答案　C * * Unit