专利战略系统协同的研究.pdfVIP

专利战略系统协同研究 于丽艳 ，陈 伟1 2 (1.黑龙江大学 经济与工商管理学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080;2.哈尔滨工程大学 经济管理学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001) 摘 要 摘 要 摘摘 要要：针对区域专利战略问题，依据系统工程理论和协同学理论，采用序参量法，建立了区域专利战略系统及其协同框 架，并给出了对系统协同度进行量化的区域专利战略子系统有序度模型以及系统协同度模型，实证分析了黑龙江省专利战略 的协同状况。研究发现：区域专利战略系统是由专利开发、保护、运营战略子系统构成的，其运行过程是子系统间通过自组 织实现协同发展的过程，序参量是区域专利战略有效性，控制参量是区域专利管理部门的工作；黑龙江省专利开发、保护战 略子系统实现了有序化发展，但专利运营战略子系统的无序化发展仍然导致系统协同度不高，专利战略有效性较差。 关键词：区域专利战略；协同度；有序度 中图分类号：F061.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号： ResearchontheCollaborationofregionalpatentstrategysystem ResearchontheCollaborationofregionalpatentstrategysystem RReesseeaarrcchhoonntthheeCCoollllaabboorraattiioonnooffrreeggiioonnaallppaatteennttssttrraatteeggyyssyysstteemm 1 2 YULi-yan , CHENWei （1.SchoolofEconomicsandBusiness,Heilongjianguniversity,Harbin150080,China; 2.SchoolofEconomyandManagement,Harbinengineeringuniversity,Harbin150001,China） Abstract: Abstract: AAbbssttrraacctt:: In view of the issue of regional patent strategy, based on systems engineering theory and collaborative theory, using order parameter method, the paper established a system of regional patent strategy and its cooperative framework, and gave order degreemodels and synergeticdegree models to quantify thecollaborative degree of system, and then taked Heilongjiang Province for example to make an empirical analysis. It is found that:the system of regional patent strategy is composed of the development and protection as well as operating strategic subsystems, which is running through the inter-sub-system self-organization to achieve co-development, of which the order parameter is the validity of regional patent strategy and the control parameter is the work of regional patent administration departments; As to Heilongjiang Pr