2012～2013学年度武汉市部分学校新高三起点调研测试英语试题试卷分析.doc

2012～2013学年度武汉市部分学校新高三起点调研测试英语试题 第二部分：词汇知识运用 第一节：多项选择 21. I think that one’s musical taste say a lot about their personality. What they listen to _________ how they see the world. A. reflects B. symbolizes C. approves D. represents 答案：A 题意：我认为一个人的音乐品味表明了很多关于他们的个性。他们所听的反映了他们是怎样看待世界的。 解析：本题考查动词辨析。reflect表达；反映；symbolize象征；标志；approve批准；赞同；represent表现；代表；陈述；象征。 难度：A 22. Engineers are studying different techniques to _______ the bridge to allow it to support heavy loads. A. enlarge B. lengthen C. ensure D. strengthen 答案：D 题意：工程师们正在研究不同的方法来加固这座桥，使其能够支撑重负荷。 解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。enlarge加大；扩大；lengthen加长；ensure保证；确保；strengthen加强；增强；巩固。 难度：A 23. Born into a family with three brothers, I was _______ to share, not to snatch things away from other people. A. brought up B. turned down C. taken away D. held back 答案：A 题意：出生在一个有三个哥哥的家庭里，我被教育要分享，而不能从别人那里夺取东西。 解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。bring up抚养；教育；turn down 关小；拒绝；take away带 走；解除，消除(感情、痛苦等)；hold back阻挡；隐瞒；抑制；控制(感情等)。 难度：B 24. The president ordered that no time should be lost, and directed one of his officials to ________ the matter in person. A. respond to B. appeal to C. contribute to D. attend to 答案：D 题意：总统命令决不能拖延时间，指示他的一名官员亲自去处理那件事情。 解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。respond to做出反应；响应；appeal to吸引；呼吁；上诉； contribute to贡献；捐款；投稿；促使；attend to处理；应对；应付。本题比较难，学生容 易误选A项，主要是不知道“in person(亲自)”的意思，并且把attend to理解为“参加”。 难度：C 25. Hundreds of miles off the coast, totally lost, the German sailors were desperate ____________ food and water. A. for fear of B. in hope of C. for lack of D. on account of 答案：C 题意：在远离海岸数百英里的地方迷失了方向，那些德国水手由于缺少食物和水而绝望了。 解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。for fear of担心；担忧；忧虑；in hope of希望；for lack of 缺乏；短缺；on account of因为；由于。本题容易误选B项。 难度：C 26. The most practical gift for your mother is surely gold jewelry, because gold has value, ______ speaking. A. frankly B. economically C. socially D. strictly 答案：B 题意：从经济上来讲，给你母亲最实用的礼物一定是金的珠宝饰