提高中小企业国际竞争力的方法 毕业论文.docx

PAGE  摘要 当今社会下中小企业作为市场经济中最活跃的经济主体，很多国家都把促进中小企业的发展当作国家整个发展战略的重要组成部分。面对当今如此激烈竞争的国际市场，绝大部分中小企业都面临着销售渠道不畅、人才匾乏、资金不足、研发能力低下等弱点，因此进一步提高中小企业在国际市场上的竞争力十分重要。 进入WTO以后，中小企业在我国的地位得到了更进一步的重视。一是中小企业在提高就业率、活跃市场方面起着主力军的作用；另一方面，中小企业对于稳定社会安定局面和促进发展经济看，都起着大型企业无法替代的作用。在我国对外开放，尤其是加入了WTO以后，中小企业面临的机遇与挑战更是前所未有的。因而，认真分析中小企业的现状，梳理参与国际市场的正反两个方面的因素，进而积极研究中小企业参与国际竞争的策略，这对于进一步壮大我国中小企业实力，提升我国企业的国际形象与品位，都具有十分重要的意义。 文章分析了中小企业在贸易自由化、经济全球化为特征的新经济时代背景下参与国际竞争的必要性以及目前我国中小企业的相对优势和存在的问题，探寻促使其能够更好地参与国际竞争、健康发展的措施。 关键词：国际贸易；比较优势；问题与策略 Abstract In todays society of small and medium-sized enterprises in market economy under the most active economic subject, many countries, promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises as the national development strategy important component. Facing the fierce competition of the international market so, most of the small and medium-sized enterprises are faced with sales channel, talent plaque, lack of capital insufficiency, research and development ability low and so on weakness, so to further improve the small and medium-sized enterprise competitive power in the international market is very important. Entry into WTO, small and medium-sized enterprises in Chinas status got further attention. One is the medium and small enterprises in improving employment, the active market plays a important role; On the other hand, small and medium-sized enterprise for stable social stability and promote economic development situation look, plays a large enterprise irreplaceable role. In our countrys opening to the outside world, especially after accession to the WTO and small and medium-sized enterprises are facing the opportunity and the challenge is unprecedented. Therefore, careful analysis of the present situation of small and medium-sized enterprises, comb to participate in the international market of positive and negative aspects of the small and medium-sized enterprise research and actively participate in the international competition strategy, which for further