中小企业投资存在的问题及对策 毕业论文.doc

中小企业投资存在的问题及对策 摘 要：中小企业在国民经济中的地位日渐重要，中小企业投资存在的问题被提上课题，提出问题并研究解决对策，才能完善中小企业投资行为。然而中小企业要想很好的生存发展，想在激烈的竞争中保持优势，投资活动是必不可少的一环，只有不断的投资选择好的投资方向及方法，方才能获得更多的利润。经济效益的提高不但节省了人力物力，同时可以进一步促进中小企业健康有序的发展，从而带动整个国民经济的发展。随着经济的发展和社会的进步，传统的投资理论、方法和结论可能和中小企业实际情况不符，通过我国财务管理的理论体系，分析中小企业投资存在的现实问题，找出解决对策，有利于创新中小企业投资问题相关的理论和方法。 关键词：中小企业;投资;对策建议 Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Invests the Problem of Existence and Countermeasure Abstract：Small and medium-sized enterprises in the national economy is becoming more and more important, the small and medium-sized enterprise investment problems was put on the topic, ask questions and study of countermeasures, in order to improve the small and medium-sized enterprise investment behavior. However, for small and medium enterprises to good survival and development, want in the fierce competition to maintain advantage, investment activity is the essential part, only the constant investment choice good investment direction and method, just can obtain more profit. To improve the economic benefits of not only save manpower, and can further promote the healthy and orderly development of small and medium-sized enterprises, so as to drive the development of whole countryman economy. With the development of economy and progress of society, the traditional investment theory, method and conclusion can and does not match the actual situation of small and medium-sized enterprises, through our country financial management theory system, the analysis of small and medium-sized investment problems, find solutions, is conducive to innovation of small and medium-sized enterprises investment issue related theory and method. Keywords: Small and medium-sized enterprises; investment; method 改革开放以来，我国的政治、经济、文化等各方面有了突飞猛进的发展，而中小企业作为重要力量，为我国现代化建设做出了令人瞩目的贡献。随着计划经济到市场经济的转变，我国基本建立了市场经济体制，而中小企业在其中发挥了不可代替的作用，不但使经济总量有了明显的提高，而且使更多的劳动者生活质量改善。近年来，中小企业从数量上、产值上、吸收劳动力就业情况上，成绩均占全国企业的绝大多数，中小企业要想很好的生存发展，想在激烈的竞争中保持优势，投资活动是必不可少的一环，只有不断的投资、选择好的投资方向及方法，方才能获得更多的利润。 一、中小企业投资概述 （一）中小企业的界定 根据《中