跨文化交际导论期末试题（A卷）答案.docVIP

试卷评分标准 部门信息 试 卷 信 息 教学中心 教研室 试卷名称 答题纸 答题卡 负责人 第一教学中心 跨文化交际教研室 2005-2006秋跨文化交际导论期末考试 3页 无 艾军 评分标准 I Choose one word or expression from those in the box below to fill the gap in each of the sentences. Write the correct letters in the blanks on your answer sheet. （每小题2分，共20分） 1 m 2 s 3 k 4 q 5 j 6 t 7 o 8 n 9e 10.i 11h 12 l 13 a 14 c 15 r 16 d 17p 18g 19 f 20 b II Case Analysis (You are required to state cultural phenomenon in each case)（每小题5分，共15分） 1. This case reflects one of the barriers to the effective intercultural communication----assuming similarity instead of difference. (3分)The Danish woman had assumed that Copenhagen is similar to New York, that what is commonly done in Copenhagen is also commonly done in New York.（2分） 2 This case can reflect one nonverbal communication category ---Proxemics. (2 分)How much space we each want between ourselves and others depends on our cultural learning, our upbringing in our families, the specific situation, and our relationship with the people to whom we’re talking.（2分） The physical distance we want between ourselves and others does vary from culture to culture.（1分） 3 This case can reflect one of reasons for the persistence of prejudice--- socialization. （3分） Prejudices are learned. Many prejudices are passed on from parents to children.（2分） III Answer the following questions.（每小题5分，共15分） 1 Stereotypes are harmful because they impede communication in at least four ways:（1分，以下每一点1分） * They cause us to assume that a widely held belief is true when it may not be.(1 分) * Continued use of the stereotype reinforces the belief. (1 分) * Stereotypes also impede communication when they cause us to assume that a widely held belief is true of any one individual. (1 分) * The stereotype can become a “self-fulfilling prophecy” for the person stereotyped. (1 分) 2 People in the United States generally believe in a supreme God or universal spirit and believe t