- 1、本文档共27页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、有哪些信誉好的足球投注网站(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
初中语法:直接引语与间接引语.doc
初中语法:直接引语变间接引语语法讲解与训练直接引语:直接引用别人的原话,一般要加引号。间接引语:用自己的话应用别人的话,不用引号。
间接引语的三要素:1)引导词2)语序3)时态(及人称的变化)
间接引语:四种情况
主句----------从句(语序):主+谓+宾+...
1、陈述句(句号) ----that(可省略)
2、一般疑问句(问号) ---- if/whether(…or not)引导词??
3、特殊疑问句(问号)---特殊疑问词(what/how开头)
4、祈使句/请求----ask/tell sb.(not)to do sth.
时态:主句:一般现在时????? ??从句:任何时态
主句:一般过去时?????? ?从句:过去的某种时态
主句: 真理(无论什么时态)?? 从句:一般现在时
Exercise One
(??? )1) I asked him how much__________.
???????? A. does his new car cost??? B. did his new car cost
??????? C. his new car costed??????? D. his new car cost
(??? )2)Do you know ____________.
??????? A. what he’s looking for??? ??B. what is he looking for
????? ?C. what does he look for??? ??D. his is looking for
(??? )3)I’m not sure __________.?????????????????????
?????????A. what is his name ??? B. what his name is
?????????C. his name is what???? D. what’s his name
(??? )4)I don’t know _________.
??????? A. where does he live?? B. where did he live
?????? C. where he lives?????? ? D. he lives where
(??? )5)I didn’t know______________.
??????? A. what she said?? ???B. what did she say
????????C. what she spoke? ??D. what was she speaking
(??? )6)I don’t know__________.
??????? A. when he will come back??? ?B. when will he come back
?????? C. when does he come back? ?D. when did he come back
(??? )7)Could you tell me where ________ now?
?????? A.you are living?? B. do you live?? C. you live? ?D. did you live
(??? )8)He didn’t know _____he should go or not.
?????? A. if??? B. weather??? C. that?? D. whether
(??? ) 9). He asked ________ for the computer.
????????? A. did I pay how much ?B. I paid how much?
??????????C. how much did I pay ?D. how much I paid
(??? ) 10). “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.
?????????? A. had I seen the film ????? B. have I seen the film
???????? C. if I have seen the film ???D. whether I had seen the film
(??? ) 11). “Please close the window,” he said to me.→He ____me _____ the window.
??A. said to; to close? B. told to; closing? C. asked ; to close
文档评论(0)