实例解析抓准托福阅读关键词的秘诀【提分】.docxVIP

智课网TOEFL备考资料 实例解析抓准托福阅读关键词的秘诀【提分】 小马 为大家研发出新的 托福 备考神器，小马托福APP把历年的托福机经以及必威体育精装版更新考前预测内容的大范围、小范围、逆天版机经从纸质型做成APP机经库，让大家直接体验托福机经在线模考环境。  小马开发出模拟 托福听力 考场环境的托福听力APP,界面及内容设计完全依照真实的 新托福 听力环境，并同时给出了TPO1-34模考题及答案解析；小马托福听力APP开启两种模式：“修炼”、“闯关”，两大模式进行魔鬼式训练。另外还有5000+词汇、1000+经典句子、200+文章。同学们可以扫一扫下面的二维码下载下来感受一下。  其实，抓准关键词的 托福阅读 技巧，归纳起来也就两个要点：一是看逻辑信号词;二是读句子时一定牢记只看主干!下面我们就以托福tpo25中的文章The Decline of Venetian Shipping为例，分托福阅读文章和托福阅读题目选项两个方面，具体来说说如何运用托福阅读技巧快速抓准关键词。  托福阅读技巧一、如何抓准托福阅读文章里的关键词  托福tpo25-2 真题：The Decline of Venetian Shipping  Paragraph 2 This decline can be seen clearly in the changes that affected Venetian shipping and trade. First， Venic’s intermediary functions in the Adriatic Sea， where it had dominated the business of shipping for other parties， were lost to direct trading. In the fifteenth century there was little problem recruiting sailors to row the galleys (large ships propelled by oars)： guilds (business associations) were required to provide rowers， and through a draft system free citizens served compulsorily when called for. In the early sixteenth century the shortage of rowers was not serious because the demand for galleys was limited by a move to round ships (round-hulled ships with more cargo space)， with required fewer rowers. But the shortage of crews proved to be a greater and greater problem， despite continuous appeal to Venic’s tradition of maritime greatness. Even though sailors’ wages doubled among the northern Italian cities from 1550 to 1590， this did not elicit an increased supply.  托福阅读技巧解析1：以上算得上是托福阅读中较长的段落了，在快速阅读这个段落的时候我们要找的关键词是：逻辑信号词—如段落中所标示的first， but， this… 我们不难发现这些信号词所在的句子基本都是解题的信息点。接下来我们就来看看理解这些句子时的关键词。每段话的首句是必定要读的。This decline can be seen clearly in the changes that affected Venetian shipping and trade。这是包含了一个定语从句的复杂句。先看到核心词changes，再看到Venetian shipping and trade。这篇文章接下来具体要写的内容就展露无遗，也就是威尼斯船业和贸易的变迁。  托福阅读技巧解析2：First，这当然是开始写shipping的标志了。Venice’s intermediary functions in the Adriatic Sea， whe