株洲市第二中医院住院楼设计计算书.doc

摘 要 本设计为株洲市第二中医院住院楼设计，抗震设防烈度为7度，设计基本地震加速度为，基本风压为，主体结构采用钢筋混凝土框架结构。在确定框架布局之后，先计算恒载及活荷载作用下的结构内力进而按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用大小，求出在找出最不利的一组内力组合计算配筋并绘图。此外还进行了室内楼梯的设计。 ABSTRACT The main purpose of this design is to design the inpatient department in the NO.2 Middle hospital of Zhuzhou ,whose seismic intensity is 7.The basic earthquake acceleration is 0.10g.The basic wind press is 0.30kN/m.The main part of the structure is reinforced concrete frame.When the direction of the frame is determined,selecting the axis 3 of the transverse frame to calculate.Firstly calculating the internal force under deads and live loads with Moment of secondary distribution method and then the internal force under wind load with the method of numerical D.Then the standard loads of each floor are calculated.Further the horizontal seismic force can be got by way of the bottom-shear force method .Then the internal force（banding moment,shearing force and axial force）in the structure under the horizontal losds can be easily calculated.The following step is to find the most adverse combination of internal force co collocate reinforcing bars and tu draws.Moreover,indoor stairs is also designed.The count paper is edited weith Microsoft Word.Some illustrations are drawn with Tarch 6.The combination of internal force is calculate with Microsoft Excel. Construction Design ie ensure the proposed project.The materials and machinery on a construction site layout plan to ensure the smooth progress of the construction. Keyword: seismic inersity reinforcd concerete frame Moment of secondary distribution method the method of numerical D 第一章：绪论 毕业设计这不仅是对大学四年所学知识的总结，也是对我们能力的一次考验.这对我们以后的工作有很大的帮助。本次毕业设计的主要目的是加深对理论和概念的理解，独立系统的完成一项工程设计，熟悉工程设计的一般步骤，熟悉相关设计规范、手册、标准图以及工程实践中常用的方法，以及把所学知识和现实实践有机合理的联系起来。 本次毕业设计分建筑设计和结构设计两部分，建筑设计包括建筑总平面图、建筑平面图、剖面图、立面图及建筑构造详图；结构设计包括上部结构设计、基础设计以及楼梯、楼板设计。本次设计采用结构软件PKPM进行复核，图纸用计算机绘制，外加四张手绘图。说明书全部用计算机打印。 本设计从建筑到结构是一个较为完整的设计过程，通过毕