2015全国中考试题分类(名词)说课.doc

PAGE  PAGE 11 名词 【2015山东德州】27. The New York Times is a popular daily ____. A. dictionary B. magazine C. newspaper D. guidebook 27. C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：纽约时报是最受欢迎的日常____。dictionary字典；magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；guidebook指南。由常识可知，纽约时报是一份报纸。 【2015山东菏泽】23. I am new here. I often get lost and can’t find my ____. A. ticket B. way C. wallet 23. B【解析】考查名词辨析。ticket“票”；way“道路，方法”；wallet“钱包”。由上文“经常迷路”可知找不到的是“道路”。 【2015浙江温州】2. Annie has a _______, and she is going to see her dentist today. A. cold B. fever C. cough D. toothache 2. D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：安妮____，她准备今天去看牙医。 cold感冒；fever发烧；cough咳嗽；toothache牙疼。根据下半句句意：今天他准备去看牙医，说明她牙疼。故选D。 【2015山东滨州】22. —I think dragons are the ____________ of China. Do you think so? —I agree with you. A. symbol B. situation C. promise D. shape 22. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为“我认为恐龙是中国的_______，你也是这样认为的吗？”“我同意你的观点。”symbol象征，标志；situation形式；promise承诺；shape形状。根据句意可知，选项A符合题意。故选A。 【2015山东泰安】30. The Chinese Saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tells us that______is very important in a football match. A. ability B. decision C. teamwork D. experience 30. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为“谚语‘独木不成林’告诉我们_____________在足球比赛中是很重要的” ability能力；decision决定；teamwork协作，合作；experience 经历，经验。根据句意选项C符合题意。故选C。 【2015重庆A】23. Dave really likes driving. I think being a ______ is just right for him. A. doctor B. teacher C. farmer D. driver 23. D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：Dave很喜欢开车，我认为他很适合当一名驾驶员。Doctor“医生”；teacher“老师”；farmer“农民”；driver“驾驶员”。由Dave really likes driving可知，横线上填写driver。　 【2015山东潍坊】28. On September 3 there will be some_____ in China to celebrate the 70-year victory of the Anti-Japanese War. A. actions B. projects C. traditions D. activities 28. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在9月3日那天在中国将有一些庆祝抗日战争胜利70周年的_____。action动作, 行动；project计划，行动； tradition传统； activity活动。 由句意知，人们搞的是庆祝活动，故选D。 【2015安徽】36. —How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? —Why not reach the Internet? A. information B. experience C. practice D. success 36. A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——我如何才能得到一些关