高一英语选修8同步练习3-4UsingLanguage.docVIP

Unit 3 第4课时Using Language Ⅰ.单项填空 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．(原创)TV remote controls include a function labeled Jump, which switches between the________channel and the previous channel—very convenient for viewing two programs concurrently. A．present B．current C．nowadays D．normal 答案：B　本题题意：电视机遥控器有一个标为跳转的功能，它在当前频道和先前的频道之间切换——这对于同时看两个节目来说非常方便。current表示“当前的；现在的”。 2．(原创)Hait hasnt got a mind of his own on any matter of ________； he just swims with the tide. A．significance B．importance C．consequence D．circumstance 答案：B　本题题意：海特在任何重要问题上都没有自己的主见，他只是随大流。 (be) of importance相当于(be) important, 在句中担任后置定语，修饰名词matter. 3．(原创)It will take us several years to build up a ________foundation for the states finances. A．firm B．stable C．steady D．peaceful 答案：B　本题题意：我们要花几年功夫才能把国家财政放在稳固的基础上。a stable foundation表示“稳固的基础”。 4．(原创)Science arose from the ________necessity of dealing with everyday problems. A．available B．adequate C．practical D．absolute 答案：C　本题题意：科学出自人们处理日常问题的实际需要。practical表示“实际的；真实的；客观存在的”。 5．(原创)Similarly, white is ________with purity and peace in the West, and with funerals and death in Asia. A．tied B．bound C．involved D．associated 答案：D　本题题意：类似地，白色在西方代表着纯洁与祥和，但在亚洲一些国家里则被用在葬礼中。be associated with 表示“和……有联系”。 6．(原创)He wanted to climb the tree and ________the water and drown himself, but, after thinking about it, he lost courage. A．dive into B．run into C．get into D．fall into 答案：A　本题题意：他本想爬上那棵树，然后纵身跳进水里自杀，可是想来想去，总没有力气跳了。dive into 表示“跳水”。 7．(原创)The journalist immediately________to obtain these importent facts, but he took a long time to send them. A．set about B．set aside C．set out D．set forth 答案：C　本题题意：那位新闻记者立即着手去获得这些重要的资料，但是他把这些资料寄来却用了很长时间。set out to do sth表示“(怀着目标)开始工作，展开任务”。 8．(原创)Its hard work but if you ________youll succeed in the end. A．hang about B．hang on C．hang out D．hang up 答案：B　本题题意：这是件困难的工作， 但如你坚持不渝， 最后是能成功的。hang/hold on to sth表示“不放弃”。 9．(原创)________this with that, and you will see which is