青少年心理疾病与父母教养方式的关系(精选).doc

青少年心理疾病与父母教养方式的关系 Along with the social and medical science and progress, teenagers body disease incidence has decreased, but the incidence of mental disease incidence increased year by year. Clinical practice and research proves that the youths personality, emotions, behavior and family rearing patterns are closely related. Good upbringing of adolescent mental health has a positive role in promoting, bad is bad for way of mental health and even cause the psychological disease [1-3]. In view of predecessors study more healthy population as the research object is used to relationship between parenting style and mental health, studies with a diagnosis of mental disorders of teenagers as the research object to analyze parents upbringing way the relationship between mental health. 1 资料与方法 1 data and methods 1.1 一般资料:以铜川矿务局精神卫生康复中心的78例青少年心理障碍患者为研究对象,其中男31名,女47名,年龄13~19岁,平均 16.7±1.25 ,父母受教育程度高中及以上的有22例,高中以下的有56例,他们的心理障碍分布精神分裂症的有15例,强迫症的有5例,焦虑性神经症的有22例,抑郁症的有17例,恐惧症的有5例,社交恐怖症的有14例。所有诊断均由精神科医师做出。为了便于分析青少年心理疾病与父母教养方式之间的关系,同时选取了78例健康被试组成对照组,其中男31例,女47例,年龄13~19岁,平均 15.8±1.34 岁,两组均自幼与父母共同生活。 1.1 general information: in tongchuan mining bureau rehabilitation center for mental health of 78 adolescent mental disorder patients as the research object, and among them 31 male, female, 47, ages 13 to 19 years old, the average 16.7 + 1.25 , parents with high school or above education level have 22 cases, there are 56 cases under high school, their psychological barrier distribution in 15 cases of schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder in 5 cases, anxiety neurosis in 22 cases, 17 cases of depression, phobias have 5 cases, 14 cases of social phobia. All diagnosis were made by psychiatrists. To facilitate the analysis of adolescent mental illness upbringing way the relationship between with parents, and at the same time chose 78 cases healthy control subjects, male 31 cases, 47 females, ages 13 to 19 years old, average 15.8 + 1.34 , both groups have been living together with their