GymnasticsBasicGymnastics.doc

Gymnastics : Basic Gymnastics 體操 : 基本體操 Aerial cartwheel 側空翻 Aided neck spring 三人蹬足背彈起 All-round 全能 Angle headstand 直角頭手倒立 Approach run 助跑 Arm hang 掛臂(雙槓) Assurance 穩定 Astride vault 分腿騰越 Attempt 試做 Back arch (bridge) 拱橋 Back handspring (back flip) 後手翻 Back hang 後懸垂;背懸垂 Back hip circle 向後腹迴環 Back knee circle 掛膝後迴環;勾膝後迴環 Back leaning rest 仰臥撐 Back over (back walkover) 後軟翻 Back rest 後撐 Back somersault (backward somersault) 後空翻 Back uprise 後振上(掛臂後擺上) Backward circle mount 後翻上 Backward roll 後滾翻 Backward roll astride 分腿後滾翻 Backward roll to handstand 後滾翻成手倒立 Backward roll, piked 併腿摺體後滾翻 Backward somersault (body straight) 直體後空翻 Balance beam 平衡木 Balance on the chest 胸倒立 Balance stand (front scale) 燕式平衡 Balance stand sideways (side scale) 側平衡 Bar 槓 Beam 平衡木 Beat board 彈板 Belly pitch (handspring) 手翻 Bench 長凳 Bent inverted hang 屈體倒懸垂 Bent leg squat vault 屈腿騰越 Body drop 掛膝迴環下;勾膝迴環下 Body turn 轉體 Cartwheel 側手翻 Cartwheel + 1/2 twist outwards (round-off) 側手翻外轉 Catcher (spotter) 保護者 Chest roll 胸滾 Chest stand 胸倒立 Chinning 引體向上 Circle 迴環 Circle in support 腹迴環 Close grasp 窄握 Close leg 并腿 Combination 結構 Combined grip 正反握 Compulsory routine 規定動作 Cross front support 中側撐 Cross position 側位 Cross stand 側立 Cross upper arm hang 掛臂懸垂 Crotch support 騎撐 Crouch 蹲 Cut 切 Cutaway 切槓下;切環下 Difficulty 難度 Dismount 下法 Dive forward roll 魚躍前滾翻 Dive into headspring 魚躍頭手翻 Double knee back circle dismount 雙掛膝後迴環跳下 Double knee hang 雙掛膝懸垂 Double leg cut from side 併腿向側擺越成仰撐 Drop kip 後倒屈伸上 Elbow support 肘撐 End of bars 槓端 Error 動作錯誤 Even double knee hang 雙掛膝懸垂 Even front support 槓中正俯撐 Execution 演出情況 Exercise (routine) 動作 Face vault 俯騰越 First flight 第一騰空 Flank 體側 Flank over 側擺越 Flank vault 側騰越 Flank vault dismount 側騰越下 Flight part 騰空動作 Flip (somersault) 空翻 Floor exercises 墊上運動;自由體操 Flying rings 擺動吊環 Forward handspring 前手翻 Forward rise 前擺上 Forward roll 前滾翻 Forward roll astride 分腿前滾翻 Forward walkover 前軟翻 Frog balance 蛙平衡;手膝倒立 F