2016高三英语一轮复习代词及练习.ppt

36.Ten years ago the population of our village was twice as large as _____of theirs. 替代不可数名词, 表示同类, 只能用that。 37. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase __. 在此指代前面提到的the employment rate(就业率)。 that it 38. Why don’t you bring ___to his attention that you’re too ill to work on？ 在此为形式宾语, 真正的宾语是其后的宾语从句that you’re too ill to work on。 39. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ___difficult to tell one from the other. 在此为形式宾语, 真正的宾语是其后的不定式to tell one from the other。 it it 40. The doctor thought __would be good for you to have a holiday. 因thought后面的是一个宾语从句, 由that引导, 但that被省略了。空格处填it, 用作宾语从句的形式主语, 宾语从句真正的主语是for you to have a holiday。 it 41. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy __. 指代前面提到过的this house。注意it与one的用法区别: it相当于“the+名词”,指前面提到的同一事物; one相当于“a+名词”, 指相似的同类事物。 it 42.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _____the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. 强调句型it is (was)...that...的用法。注意句中 that she had bought in the village是修饰 supplies的定语从句，不要误认为引导该定语从句的关系代词that为强调句型的结构词that。句意为: 女主人只是用她在村里买来的一些东西就做出了那样一顿佳肴。 that 43. John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _____has made him what he is today. 强调句型it is...that...的用法。句意为：约翰的成功与好的运气没有关系, 是多年的努力工作才使他变成今天这个样子(成就了今天的事业)。 that 二、短文填空 ⑴ Dear Mr. Johnson， I saw1 _____advertisement in the newspaper about your finding a small white dog with some black hair on 2 ____ head. 1. 在名词前作定语, 用形容词性物主代词，表示“你的”。 2. 在名词前作定语, 表示“它的”头, 即那只狗的头。 your its The dog is 3 __________and I can prove it. 4 ____ had a brown path on one of its hind legs. 5 ____wife was very unhappy that we had lost 6 ____ dog. 3. 作表语，指“那只狗是我的狗(my dog)”, 故填名词性物主代词。 4. 指代那只狗(the dog)。 5. 由语境可知, 应指作者自己的老婆, 故说My wife。 6. 由前面的we可知。 mine/ours It My our We are grateful that 7 _____found our dog and are keeping 8 __.Can I come and collect it from you at 9________address given i