服装专业用语.doc

TECHNICAL TERMS DICTIONARY 工艺术语 Fit Term Definition 解释 Exampe（s）举例 Align 对齐 Position specific points or pieces along a reference line Buttons align along CF，pockets align along horizontal and vertical grain lines 水平和垂直的谷物线 Angle，Angled 有角度的 Not straight horizontally or vertically. Same as slanted斜的 Any part of garment or pattern Apex 顶点、尖端 Fullest part of chest/bust胸部.Point to point refers to distance between middle of cups 　 Asymmetrical[,es?m?tr?kl} Uneven from side to side Any part of garment or pattern Backward 向后的 Toward the back 朝后面 Any aprt of garment or pattern Balance,Balnced平衡、匀称 Describes how garment hangs on body.Hem should be parallel to floor.脚口应该平行于地板Side seams and placket should be perpendicular [,p??p(?)nd?kj?l?] 详细?n. 垂线；垂直的位置adj. 垂直的，正交的；直立的；陡峭的 to floor.Body is centered inside garment. Refers to pattern or garment Baste,Basting,Basted 假缝 Sew with long,loose stitches to temporarily hold in place 临时存在的缝 Pockets,vents Blas grain Yarns线 at angle角 to warp弯曲 or weft纬线.True bias is at 45 degrees 　 Blend Re-draw pattern line to achieve smooth shape.Same as taper Any part of pattern Block Basic pattern used as starting point when developing a new style 　 Bowed Distortion or curving of garment seam or line Sleeves,shoulder,hip area,leg shape Box pleats Pleats are folded to inside of garment Refer to sketch,also see Pleats Bubbles,Bubbling Appearance of fusible interlining when applied incorrectly Pefer to photo Casing Space between two rows of stitching where elastic,cord or other part is inserted. Same as Tunnel Waistband,leg/sleeve opening,neckline Chevron Pattern alignment forms V or inverted V at seam.Pattern is mirrored 　 Clean finsh卷边 Raw edge of fabric is not visible Hems,trim pieces,facings,neck dege,armhole dege Clip,Clipping Cut down to appropriate length.Same as Trimming Thread ends,seam allowance Collapse,Collapsing Fabric is falling into the body TOP of placket,back panel,inseam/outseam Crocking Color is transferred during