英语单词释义b.ppt

New words B-- balance of power权力平衡 Bargaining [bɑ:gini?]协商 n. 讨价还价, ,契约 , 谈判, 交涉 【经】 议价, 讨价还价, 交易 n : the negotiation of the terms of a transaction or agreement Were now in a rather poor bargaining position . In a system of collective bargaining, the workers as a group negotiate with the managers of the company. Behaviorism 行为主义 an approach to psychology that emphasizes observable measurable behavior . a psychologist who subscribes to behaviorism. 赞成行为主义的心理学者 Beliefs 信仰 It is his belief that education should not be the privilege of a limited number of people . It is our belief that every body is equal before the law. We should not mock at other peoples religious beliefs . Bias [bai?s] n. 偏见, 偏爱. vt. 使存偏见 He has a bias against Japanese products . Syn. prejudice [pred?udis] Birth control 节育 人口控制 Black box 黑箱 Something that is mysterious, especially as to function. Boundaries 界限 The Ural mountains mark the boundary between Europe and Asia. Residents are opposed to the prison being built within the city boundary. the boundaries of the country the boundaries of knowledge Bounded rationality 有限理性 Simmons Bounded Rationality Model Recognition that real world solutions often cannot be based on complete information, and that reaching a satisfactory solution with incomplete information is usually better than making no decision. Bourgeoisie [,bu??wɑ:zi:] n. 中产阶级, 资产阶级, 白领阶级 the social class between the lower and upper classes the petty bourgeoisie national bourgeoisie the big bourgeoisie humanism of bourgeoisie Bottom-up policymaking model自上而下的政策制定模式（top-down） brainstorming 头脑风暴 n. 发表独创性意见;进行脑力激荡 A method of shared problem solving in which all members of a group spontaneously contribute ideas. 脑力激荡，合伙解决问题的方法：一种合伙解决问题的方法，其中小组的每一个成员都主动地提出自己的想法 brainstorm n.灵机一动, v.集体讨论 brainstorm a more permanent solution to a problem Buddhism [budizm] n. 佛教 a religion represented by the many groups (especially in Asia) that profess various forms of the Budd