交际用语讲解.ppt

情景交际 一. 四大原则 1. 中西文化及思维方式差异 例： 1）---can I speak to Mr. Wang? ----_______ a. who are you b. I am wang c. speaking d/ are you John? 2) ---thank you so much for the book you sent me. ---____. a. no thanks. B.I am glad you like it c. please don’t say so d. no, it is not so good. 2.礼貌和合作优先 1) ----I am sorry I broke your cup? --- oh, realllly? ________. a. it is ok with me b. it doesn’t matter c. don’t be sorry d/ I don’t care 2) ---- I’d like to invite you to dinner this Sunday. -----_______. a. oh, no, let’s not b. I am sorry, but I have other plans. c. I’ d rather stay at home d. oh, no. that will be too much trouble. 3) --- shall I help you with that suitcase? ----_____. a. it is all right, thanks. B. yes, go ahead please c. I don’t want to trouble you d. no, please don’t. 3.利用语境，避免答答非所问 ---- can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? ---- of course, _______. a. make yourself at home b. enjoy yourself c, it doesn’t matter d. take your time 4.体会言语含义,注意上下衔接 1）--- I think George doesn’t really care for TVplays. --- Right, ______ he still watches the program,. A,. and b. but c. or d. so 2) --- do you think our basketballer played very well yesterday? ----______. they were not nervous at all b. they were still young c. they played naturally d. they couldn’t have done better 二.高考常考内容： 1.打电话 1）接打用语 May I speak to …? Who is speaking? This is … speaking. Is that… speaking? 2）请人等候 Hold the line a moment. Just a moment. Hold on, please. 3) 打错电话 I am sorry I have the wrong number. I think I must have dialed the wrong number. 4) 被找人不在 Please have her return my call/ call me back. Tell her Mary just called. 2.问候用语 How are things with you? --- Remember me to your parents = give my love/ regards/best wishes to… ---thank you, /many thanks. 3.语言交际困难