高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃.doc

高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(附详解)-1 ============================================ 第??1??2??3牋?4牋?5牋?6牋?7牋?页 基础题，人人会做，显不出优势；高难题，人人不会做，拉不开距离；陷阱题，表面看起来很容易，所需知识也不一定很难，但其中隐含机关，预设陷阱，尽管你完全具备做好此类题的知识和能力，但由于你理解角度不对、分析思路不活、做题方法不当、使用技法不巧等，可能自认为捡了个大便宜，而实际上却刚好掉入了命题人为你精心准备的陷阱。不信你就看看下面几道题： 1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant. A. that????????????????????????????????????????????????????? B. what C. that that?????????????????????????????????????????????? D. what what 仔细想想看，选A还是选B？请给出你的决定——未作决定之前请不要往后看！你的分析可能是这样的： 选项C和D 不太可能是正确答案，因为像这样两个“引导词”叠用的情况一般不可能。在A和B两个选项中，选项A肯定不行，因为它引导宾语从句时不能充当句子成分，所以只能选B了。 事实是：如果你选A，肯定错了；如果你选B，那也错了。此题最佳答案是 D，其中第一个what 用作动词 meant 的宾语，第二个what 用作动词 said 的宾语，即在 none of us understood what what he said meant 中，none of us understood 为主句，what what he said meant 为宾语从句，而在此宾语从句中又包括有 what he said 这样一个主语从句。假若去掉句末的meant，则答案就是B了。 分析有道理吗？有点启发吗？你可要客观地评价噢！请再看一题： 2. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire. A. it, it???????????????????????????????????????????????????? B. what, what C. it, what??????????????????????????????????????????????? D. what, it 这次可要想好！请拿定主意，选C还是选D？未作决定之前请不要往后看！你的分析可能是这样的： 此题既不选C，也不选D，而是选A。因为两处的空格均填形式主语it。 事实上，你又错了。此题的最佳答案是C：第一空填形式主语，真正的主语是其后的不定式 to play with fire；而第二空应填 what，what is difficult 是主语从句，注意 what is difficult 后的谓语动词 is。有点收获吧，再请做做以下类似试题： (1) I know ______ is important to know my own limitations, but _______ is difficult is to help others to know their own limitations. A. it, it???????????????????????????????????????????????????? B. what, what C. it, what???牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋 D. what, it (2) Yes, ______ is difficult to find a job nowadays, but _____ is more difficult is try to find such a job with a high salary but little things to do. A. it, it牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋 B. what, what C. it, what牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋?D. what, it 答案选什么，估计你不会选错了，你若还不放