WindowsXP上安装Bind9DNS服务器笔记.docxVIP

Windows XP 上安装 Bind9 DNS 服务器笔记文章来源：/windows-xp-%E4%B8%8A%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85-bind9-dns-%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8%E7%AC%94%E8%AE%B0.html/windows-xp-%E4%B8%8A%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85-bind9-dns-%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8%E7%AC%94%E8%AE%B0.html1，从 /downloadables/11/downloadables/11 下载得到 BIND9.6.0-P1.zip2，解压，运行 BindInstall.exe ，安装位置不变，服务的账户名为 named 不变，密码随便设置，我设置的是 123456 。下面的三个选项勾选前两个即可。点击 Install，如图:Bind9 安装界面?3，开 Cmd ，转到 C:\Windows\system32\dns\bin 目录下，运行 rndc-confgen.exe 产生默认的配置文件rndc-confgen.exe temp.confcat temp.conf# Start of rndc.confkey “rndc-key” {algorithm hmac-md5;secret “GnEDdo4iFTiPxEfvQJYE/Q==”;}; options {default-key “rndc-key”;default-server ;default-port 953;};# End of rndc.conf# Use with the following in named.conf, adjusting the allow list as needed:# key “rndc-key” {# algorithm hmac-md5;# secret “GnEDdo4iFTiPxEfvQJYE/Q==”;# };## controls {# inet port 953# allow { ; } keys { “rndc-key”; };# };# End of named.conf?4，在 C:\Windows\System32\dns\etc\ 目录下建立 rndc.conf 文件，把刚才生成的 temp.conf 的前半部分复制到里面cat rndc.conf# Start of rndc.confkey “rndc-key” {algorithm hmac-md5;secret “khlj1YwaAoj7PuH+zFpkJA==”;}; options {default-key “rndc-key”;default-server ;default-port 953;};# End of rndc.conf?5，在 C:\Windows\System32\dns\etc\ 目录下建立 named.conf 文件，把刚才生成的 temp.conf 的后半部分复制到里面，并修改为如下样式cat named.confoptions {forwarders {51;39;22;61;9;20;};allow-query {any;};allow-transfer {any;};}; key “rndc-key” {algorithm hmac-md5;secret “GnEDdo4iFTiPxEfvQJYE/Q==”;};controls {inet port 953allow { ; } keys { “rndc-key”; };};zone “.” {type hint;file “c:\windows\system32\dns\etc\named.root”;};zone “localhost”{type master;file “c:\windows\system32\dns\etc\localhost.zone”;}?6，named.root 文件可以在这里获得: /zones/named.rootcat named.root; This file holds the information on root name servers needed to; initialize cache of Internet domain name servers; (e.g. reference this file in the “cache . ”; configuration file of BIND domain name servers).;; This file is made available by InterNIC; under anonymous FTP