构词法复习2-前缀(prefix).ppt

即时练习： 一、猜测以下句子划线单词的意义。 1. The ex-president is a known farsighted politician. 前总统。前任首相是一位公认的有远见的政治家。 2. During the postwar years in Germany, many honors were given to Einstein. 战后。在战后的岁月里, 爱因斯坦在德国得到了很多荣誉。 3. I refreshed myself with a cup of coffee. 提神。我喝了一杯咖啡给自己提提神。 4. She remarried her former husband ten years after their divorce. 再婚。她与原来的丈夫离婚十年後又复婚了。 5. The year 2008 marks the 30th anniversary of Chinas reform and opening-up policy. 改革。2008年标志着中国改革开放的政策30周年。 6. Preheat the oven (烤箱)to 180 degree. 预热。预热焗炉至180度。 7. The teacher asked the students to retell the story they just read. 复述。老师要求学生们复述他们刚读的故事。 8. Could you reconsider our proposal? 重新考虑。您能再考虑一下我们的建议吗？ 9. She and her ex-husband are getting back together. 前夫。她和她前夫就要复婚了。 二、请按要求填空。 过去分词 过去式 中文 review forecast foretell rebuild rewrite 单词 重写 重建 预言 预报 回顾 reviewed forecast foretold rebuilt rewrote rewritten rebuilt foretold forecast reviewed subtropical亚热带 subtitle副标题 underproduction生产不足 byproduct副产品 byeffect副作用 vice chairman副主席 overdress 过度装饰 outnumber在数量上超过 outsize超大 extraordinary非凡 supernatural超自然的supermarket 超市 例子 低, 次, 副, 亚 低劣, 低下 副, 次要的 副, 次 过度, 太 超过, 过分 超越, 额外 超过 意义 sub- under- by- vice- over- out- extra- super- 前缀 即时练习： 一、请猜出下面句子划线单词的意思并翻译句子。 1. My cousin has an excellent voice. Her dream is to become a superstar. 超级明星。我的表妹有着优秀的声音。她梦想是成为一个超级明星。 2. If you overeat, you are likely to become overweight. 吃过量。如果你吃得过多, 就很容易变得过胖。 3. I missed my bus because I overslept. 睡过头。我没赶上公共汽车,因为我睡过头了。 4. Lin Junjing, vice president of PKU, held the ceremony. 副校长。仪式由北大副校长林钧敬主持。 1.by- a. somebody who is next in rank 2. vice- b. life 3. super- c. of secondary importance 4. over d. below 5. bio- e. too much 6. sub- f. more than usual 三、请写出以下单词的中文意思。 extraordinary ______________ outdated ______________ outsmart ______________ subeditor ______________ undersize ______________ 尺寸不足 非凡 过时的 智胜