产业绿色化发展文文献翻译.doc

文献出处：Oosterveer P, Kamolsiripichaiporn S, Rasiah R. The ‘Greening’of Industry and Development in Southeast Asia: Perspectives on Industrial Transformation and Environmental Regulation; Introduction [J]. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2006, 8 2 : 217-227. 英语专八专业翻译，语句通顺连惯，保证质量。 原文 The Greening of Industry and Development in Southeast Asia: Perspectives on Industrial Transformation and Environmental Regulation; Peter, Somporn, Rasiah Introduction Until some 20 years ago, most Southeast Asian countries were primarily agricultural economies, in which industrial production played a limited role. However, as their industrial production has increased rapidly over the last decades, Thailand and Malaysia have become known as newly industrializing countries. Vietnam is also well on its way to follow its neighboring countries and is often labeled as belonging to the second generation tiger economies. In these countries, industrial growth has been much higher than economic growth in agriculture over the past 15 years and the share of industrial production in their GNP is rapidly increasing be it not necessarily with the same rate in all parts of of these countries . Industrial activities in general have however never been without environmental problems and therefore it is not surprising that the accelerated industrialization in Southeast Asia, entailing a dramatic transformation of the industrial sector, included some serious environmental problems JEC, 2003 . These environmental challenges to the industrial performance in Southeast Asia will probably grow in the future as the region is at the same time under pressure to sustain its economic progress and also to reduce the still remaining poverty. Industrial environmental problems can be related to energy use, resource use, water and air pollution, waste generation, environmental risks, biodiversity, transport, and so forth. The severity of these environmental consequences may vary, depending on the technolog